Lub pob khawm accordion, accordion thiab accordion yog peb lub cuab tam uas, txawm hais tias sib txawv los ntawm txhua lwm yam, tseem muaj cov hauv paus hniav. Tias yog vim li cas lawv feem ntau tsis meej pem, hauv kev xav ntawm tus sau, cov cuab yeej zoo sib xws.
Kev sib raug zoo
Txhua yam ntawm tes harmonica uas tsis yog rau accordions los yog khawm accordions yog hu ua ib qho accordion. Txoj kev sib raug zoo yog qhov txaus ntshai. Qhov ntsuas tau muab tso raws li hauv qab no: muaj txoj cai thiab sab laug ib nrab-rooj plaub, txhua ntawm lawv muaj cov keyboard nrog cov khawm lossis cov yuam sij. Feem ntau, cov keyboard sab laug yog siv rau kev sib xyaw (bass, chords, lossis txhua tus ntawm lawv tuaj yeem nyob rau ntawd), thiab cov keyboard siv raug rau siv rau lub suab paj nruag. Nruab nrab ntawm lub plhaub ib nrab muaj plaub, rau hauv huab cua uas tso tawm, nws yog nws leej twg rov ua suab nrov.
Lub tes accordion yog ib qho khoom siv qub heev. Cov kws sau keeb kwm txawv raws li qhov nws tau tsim. Qee tus neeg txiav txim siab Russia yog lub tebchaws ntawm accordion, thiab ib tug neeg - Lub teb chaws Yelemees. Lub tes harmonica yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm ob qhov accordion thiab khawm khawm accordion, txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv cov kev faib tawm niaj hnub nws tus kheej qee zaum xa mus rau raws li accordions.
Accordion
Lub accordion yog ib qho cuab yeej uas muaj cov nplai chromatic ntawm sab xis cov keyboard thiab bass thiab chords ntawm sab laug. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov nkag siab ntawm accordion yog qhov txawv me ntsis hauv Lavxias thiab hauv ntiaj teb kev coj ua. Hauv Lavxias, qhov no tsuas yog lub npe rau qhov ntsuas uas yog txoj cai keyboard yog ntawm ib hom piano. Hauv ntiaj teb kev lig kev cai, accordions muaj xws li ob leeg thiab khawm khawm ua ke.
Nws ntseeg tias qhov accordion los ntawm Lavxias accordion, uas tau txhim kho los ntawm German tus tswv Demian xyoo 1829. Nws tau hu lub twj paj nruag los ntawm accordion, txawm hais tias lo lus no tau mus rau hauv Lavxias tsis yog los ntawm German, tab sis los ntawm Fabkis. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias tam sim no lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv Russia cov lus sib lees feem ntau yog los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees.
Accordion
Lub khawm accordion yog ib qho qauv tshiab niaj hnub ntawm txhais tes harmonica. Nws muaj chromatic nplai ntawm cov keyboard sab xis, thiab ntses bass thaj tsam thiab chords ntawm sab laug. Nws yog hu ua khawm accordion nyob hauv Lavxias, thiab hauv Western kev lig kev cai nws raug xa mus ua khawm accordion.
Sib txawv ntawm cov cuab yeej
Lub khawm accordion thiab accordion muaj tib lub laug keyboard: ob kab ntawm basses thiab peb kab ntawm chords. Tab sis cov keyboards tseem ceeb yog txawv rau lawv: lub accordion muaj cov keyboard zoo li piano, thiab khawm accordion muaj peb kab ntawm cov nyees khawm nyob rau hauv chromatic nplai.
Lub accordion tau yooj yim txawv ntawm khawm khawm accordion thiab accordion los ntawm cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no. Ua ntej, lub accordion muaj tonality (raws li txoj cai, tonality ntawm qhov ntsuas loj yog qhia). Qhov tseeb yog tias feem ntau ib kab yog qhov ntsuas diatonic, txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam uas muaj txheej me me ntawm lub suab chromatic. Thib ob, lub accordion feem ntau muaj me me qhov ntev me me thiab me me kab npoo octaves.
Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm accordions, tab sis feem ntau ntawm lawv muaj ib tug bass kab thiab ob chord kab nyob rau ntawm sab laug keyboard. Txoj cai keyboard txawv, nyob ntawm seb hom accordion: feem ntau nws yog ob kab ntawm diatonic nplai, muaj peb chromatic kab (accordion "chrome"), tej zaum yuav muaj yuam sij (Saratov accordion), thiab qee zaum qee tus accordion, qhov twg hloov ntawm txoj cai keyboard muaj tsuas yog peb khawm (accordion talyanka). Feem ntau, txhua qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm tes uas tsis yog hu ua accordion lossis khawm khawm tau muab cais ua kev sib raug zoo.
