Cov European Union yog nyiaj txiag thiab kev nom kev tswv ntawm nees nkaum-yim lub xeev European. Lub European Union tau ua tiav kev ruaj ntseg xyoo 1992 los ntawm Maastricht Treaty.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog
Cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb ntawm kev tshawb fawb nom tswv, daim ntawv qhia Tebchaws Europe
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Daim Ntawv Cog Lus Maastricht, tau teev tseg rau xyoo 1992, pom tias cov zej zog European yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm cov European Union. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau piav qhia txog kev dav dav txawv teb chaws thiab kev nyab xeeb, nrog rau kev koom tes hauv kev ua haujlwm sab hauv.
Kauj ruam 2
Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim ntawm EU pib xyoo 1951, thaum European Coal thiab Steel Zej Zog tau tsim. Tom qab ntawd nws suav nrog 6 lub tebchaws: Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Fab Kis, Tebchaws Netherlands, Luxembourg, Ltalis, Belgium. Tsis pub dhau qhov kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov teb chaws no, kev txiav txim siab txog ntau npaum li cas thiab cov nqi se rau kev lag luam hauv cov thee thiab cov hlau tau raug tshem tawm.
Kauj ruam 3
Xyoo 1957, qhov kev pom zoo tau kos npe hauv Rome los tsim Kev Lag Luam Hauv Kev Lag Luam Hauv European raws li kev lag luam atomic energy zej zog. Xyoo 1967, cov zej zog saum toj saud ua ke rau ib tus Zej Zog European.
Kauj ruam 4
Xyoo 1985, Daim Ntawv Cog Lus Schengen tau kos npe, uas tso cai rau cov khoom thauj khoom thiab peev nyiaj dawb, nrog rau kev taug kev ywj pheej ntawm cov pej xeem lawv tus kheej. Ntxiv rau, cov ntawv cog lus no tau muab rau kev tshem tawm ntawm ib qho kev lis kev cai txwv tsis pub dhau lub EU. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kev tswj hwm nyob rau sab nrauv ciam teb sab nraud ntawm European Lub Zej Zog tau nruj. Qhov kev pom zoo no pib siv txij xyoo 1995 los lawm.
Kauj ruam 5
Nyob rau hauv Dutch nroog ntawm Maastricht thaum Lub Ob Hlis 7, 1992, tau pom zoo tau kos npe rau qhov tsim ntawm European Union. Nws tau pib siv txij thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1, 1993. Cov Lus Cog Tseg tau sau tseg qhov kawg ntawm kev ua lag luam ntev ntawm kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm nyiaj txiag thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm cov teb chaws Europe. Txhawm rau kom ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov xeev nyob sab Europe, ib qhov nyiaj tau tsim - cov nyiaj hauv euro. Lub Ib Hlis 1, 1999, cov nyiaj euro tau qhia rau cov tsis them nyiaj, thiab cov ntawv teev nyiaj ntsuab tshwm nyob rau lub Ib Hlis 1, 2002. Cov txiaj no hloov lub ECU, uas tau siv nyob rau hauv European Community.
Kauj ruam 6
Xyoo 1992, 12 lub teb chaws koom nrog European Union, uas yog Fabkis thiab Portugal, lub Netherlands thiab Luxembourg, Ltalis thiab Spain, Ireland thiab Denmark, Tim Nkij teb chaws thiab Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Great Britain thiab Belgium. Xyoo 1994, Austria, Norway, Finland thiab Sweden tseem koom nrog European Union. Tam sim no, European Union muaj 27 lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe. Xyoo 2007, Hungary thiab Cyprus, Latvia thiab Lithuania, Malta thiab Poland, Slovakia thiab Slovenia, Czech koom pheej thiab Estonia, Bulgaria thiab Romania kuj tseem koom nrog nws.
Kauj Ruam 7
Nyob rau xyoo 1992, EU lub teb chaws tau cog lus los kawm ua ke hauv txoj cai kev tswj hwm txawv teb chaws thiab kev nyab xeeb, sib koom tes txiav txim siab cov kev lag luam hauv nroog thiab teeb meem ib puag ncig.
