Hauv qhov chaw nruab yeeb, Mikhail Tsarev tau hu ua tus Tsar. Thiab hauv lub npe menyuam yaus no tsis muaj duab ntxoo los yog kev thuam. Cov Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm USSR, Hero ntawm Socialist Labor, thiab qhov tseeb tau kav ntawm theem ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Nws tau raug hlub thiab hwm txog nws qhov khoom plig uas tsis tshua meej thiab rov qab ua tau zoo.
Cov lus tseeb los ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm Mikhail Ivanovich Tsarev
Tus neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab yav dhau los thiab tus thawj coj tau yug los hauv Tver thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 18 (raws li cov qauv tshiab - Kaum Ob Hlis 1), 1903. Mikhail txiv yog ib tug kws kho mob choj. Tus tub nco txog tag nrho nws lub neej yog suab nrov, nrov nrov ntawm cov tsheb nqaj hlau, ci ntsa iab ntawm cov nplaim taws ya tawm ntawm cov kav dej ntawm chav pib tawg haujlwm.
Xyoo 1917, thaum cov tub rog German mus txog Revel, tsev neeg tau khiav tawm mus rau Tsarskoe Selo. Lub caij nplooj ntoo zeeg ntawd, Mikhail tau mus qib xya hauv chav ncaws pob Tsarskoye Selo. Txhua txhua hnub nws dhau los ntawm cov chaw uas cuam tshuam nrog Pushkin. Lub sijhawm no hauv lub neej ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam yav tom ntej tau luv heev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws nyob hauv chav ua kis las, thaum ua yeeb yam hauv tsev kawm ntawv, uas Tsarev tau txais nws thawj qhov kev coj ua thiab kev ua yeeb yam.
Thaum Muaj Kev Tsov Rog Hauv Ntiaj Teb, Mikhail tau kawm hauv Petrograd Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Lavxias hauv qab tus kws qhia ntawv Yu. M. Yuriev. Thaum nkag mus kuaj mob mus rau tsev kawm ntawv, Mikhail txiav txim siab los nyeem Gorodnichy monologue los ntawm Griboyedov kev ua si tsis txawj tuag "Tus Kws Soj Ntsuam General". Thiab kuv tau mus rau qhov kis - cov neeg soj ntsuam nyiam nws txhais lus.
Tsarev tau nkag mus ua yeeb yam ntawm Bolshoi Theatre xyoo 1920 - thaum tseem yog tub ntxhais kawm. Tau ob peb xyoos nws tau ua haujlwm ntawm Vasileostrovsky theatre.
Kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm Mikhail Tsarev
Txij xyoo 1924 txog rau 1926, Mikhail Ivanovich ua si ntawm qhov qub Korsh Theatre (Moscow). Tom qab ntawd nws tau koom nrog kev tshaj tawm muab los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Simferopol, Makhachkala, Kazan.
Los ntawm 1931 txog 1933 Tsarev yog ib tug neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm Pushkin Academic Drama Theatre hauv Leningrad. Tom qab, nws tau ua haujlwm ntawm Meyerhold Theatre, thiab tom qab nws kaw xyoo 1937, nws tau tsiv mus nrog ib pab neeg tseem ceeb mus rau Maly Theatre. Nws tau nrog Maly Theatre hais tias tom ntej txoj hmoo ntawm Tsarev tau txuas nrog: ntau xyoo Mikhail Ivanovich yog nws tus thawj coj, thiab txij li xyoo 1985 - tus thawj coj kos duab. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam thiab tus thawj coj txiav txim siab yog ib tus tub ntxhais kawm tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Theatre Maly. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm Tsarev, tus thawj coj, tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev hais lus thiab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ua haujlwm tawm ntawm cov yas ntawm kev txav.
Cov haujlwm ntawm Mikhail Tsarev kuj tau ua tiav hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab. Txij xyoo 1932, Mikhail Ivanovich pib ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab. Nws thawj qhov kev ua tiav zoo yog kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "Winners of the Night". Yav tom ntej, Tsarev tau koom nrog kev ua yeeb yaj kiab kev hloov kho ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntau dua ib zaug.
Txij thaum pib ntawm 40s, Tsarev sim nws txhais tes ntawm kev qhia ntawv: nws ua haujlwm nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Tsev Kawm Hauv Theatre Shchepkin. Txij xyoo 1962 Mikhail Ivanovich tau ua xibfwb.
Peru Tsarev yog tus tswv cov phau ntawv "Dab tsi yog kev ua yeeb yam", "Ntiaj teb kev ua yeeb yam", "Lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb". Mikhail Ivanovich tau pib koom rau hauv kev ua si liv xwm hnyav thaum xaus ntawm 50s.
Tus neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo thiab tus kws tsim yeeb yaj kiab yog ib tug tswvcuab ntawm pawg Communist. Nws tau txais nws daim paib tog thaum xyoo 1949.
Tus ua yeeb yam tau tas sim neej thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 10, 1987.
