Poetic khoom plig tsis yog tsuas yog thiab tsis yog li muaj peev xwm ntawm cov lus sib dhos. Tus kws sau paj lug txawv ntawm lwm tus pej xeem hauv nws lub peev xwm los nkag rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom thiab cov txheej txheem. Thiab tsis yog pom los ntawm thiab dhau los, tab sis xav tias yuav tsim nyog thiab ceeb toom. Txhua txoj kev nce qib yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tias ib tug neeg sib tsoo - cov no yog cov lus ntawm tus neeg sau paj huam Lavxias zoo Andrei Andreevich Voznesensky. Cov lus tau hais nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm 20 caug xyoo. Niaj hnub no, nyob rau hauv ib qho kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev noj zoo, xws li cov maxims poob tawm ntawm cov kav dej.
Me Nyuam Kawm Ntawv ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Architectural
Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hais tias hauv thaum yau tus neeg tau muab lub vector uas taw qhia nws hauv kev coj hauv lub neej. Andrei Andreevich Voznesensky yug hauv lub peev ntawm Soviet Union thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 12, 1933. Tus menyuam loj hlob thiab raug coj los rau hauv tsev neeg ntawm tus kws ua choj uas koom nrog kev tsim kho ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm hydraulic. Niam tuaj ze Vladimir. Hauv nws lub tebchaws, hauv ib lub zos nrog cov yeeb yuj npe hu ua Kirzhach, tus tub mus xyuas txhua lub caij sov. Thaum tsov rog pib, Andrey thiab nws niam tau khiav tawm mus rau lub nroog Kurgan. Nws yog ib tus kws sau paj lug uas muaj suab npe thiab tau lees paub, Voznesensky tau taw qhia cov ntsiab lus no hauv nws phau ntawv sau txog tus kheej.
Tom qab Tshaj Tawm, rov qab mus rau Moscow, tus tub hluas, ntxiv rau kev kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tsis tau tso nws txoj kev nyiam rau cov paj huam thiab kos duab. Lub neej yav dhau los yog "seething" hauv lub peev. Andrei ua raws li txaus siab nrog txoj kev luam tawm tshiab hauv xovxwm thiab, ib txwm dhau los, sau nws tus kheej cov kab hauv ib phau ntawv sau zoo tib yam. Nws txiav txim siab xa tus menyuam kawm ntawv yooj yim phau ntawv nrog nws cov kwv huam mus rau Boris Pasternak rau kev tshuaj xyuas. Boris Leonidovich nyiam tus txiv neej hluas txoj kev sim, thiab kev phooj ywg los ntawm lawv. Tus kws sau paj huam nto moo paub zoo txog kev ua neej ntawm kev nyob hauv zej zog, thiab cem tus tub hluas los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv Literary Institute.
Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, Voznesensky, mloog cov lus qhia ntawm cov neeg laus hauv khw, txiav txim siab kom muaj kev kawm loj thiab nkag mus hauv Architectural Institute. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse tsis tau thov nws, tab sis kev kawm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab tau nthuav dav nws qhov dav, txhim kho kev txawj ntse thiab txhim kho kev nco. Andrey ua tiav kev kawm nrog kev muaj tswv yim. Tam sim no tsis nco qab lawm cov lus paj huam yav tsaus ntuj ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob hauv Polytechnic Yuav siv ntau lub zog thiab tib lub sijhawm txhawb cov neeg ua haujlwm ntau dua cov khoom lag luam. Xyoo 1958, ib xyoos tom qab kawm tiav los ntawm lub koom haum, thawj cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm tus kws sau paj huam tau tshwm nyob rau ntawm nplooj ntawv ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm.
Rhuav tshem cov stereotypes
Sib txuas lus nrog Boris Pasternak, tus kws sau paj nruag hluas tau nkag siab ib lub tswv yim tseem ceeb rau nws - ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob qog txawm tias cov mlom uas muaj kev hwm thiab nyiam tshaj plaws. Txhawm rau kom tau txais kev lees paub los ntawm cov neeg nyeem, koj yuav tsum tsim koj tus kheej style. Xyoo 1960, sau thawj cov lus paj huam los ntawm Andrei Voznesensky, txoj cai "Mosaic", tau luam tawm. Ob tus neeg nyeem thiab thuam tau raug faib ua ob lub khaib. Ib txhia qhuas qhov novelty thiab freshness ntawm tus kws sau paj lug pom. Lwm tus kuj tsis lees txais qhov tseeb. Nws yog qhov nthuav kom nco ntsoov tias hauv ntau tus kws sau paj lug ua ib qho tuaj yeem xav tias yog nws li, nws txoj kev koom tes hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis. Ntawm txoj kev kawm tau.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais txog qhov teeb meem loj ntawm tus kws sau paj lug thiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg kasmoos. Lub sijhawm ntawd, Voznesensky tau raug teeb meem nrog kev ua phem tiag. Tab sis cov teeb meem tsis tau txuas ntxiv mus, txij li kev hloov pauv hloov chaw hauv CPSU Pawg Neeg Nruab Nrab. Andrei Andreevich koom tes nrog kev muaj lub siab xav nrog cov kws ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov tub luam yeeb yam. Txoj haujlwm no coj tsis tau tsuas yog kev lom zem, tab sis kuj muaj koob meej. Cov kev ua yeeb yam thev naus laus zis "Lenkom" staged lub pob zeb opera "Juno thiab Avos". Lub libretto yog raws cov kws sau paj lug cov nqe.
Tus kheej lub neej tsis cuam tshuam Voznesensky thiab tsis coj nws tawm hauv chav kawm uas raug xaiv. Tom qab nyob tsis ntev nrog tus kws sau paj lug Bala Akhmadulina, nws tau ntsib nws cov muse tseeb. Qhov no yog Zoya Boguslavskaya. Nws sau txog kev ua yeeb yam, dab neeg, dab neeg. Ua raws li kev nyiam kev thuam. Rau ntau tshaj plaub caug-tsib xyoos, tus txiv thiab tus poj niam tau nyob hauv tib lub tsev. Kev hlub, sib faib, sib ntsib - txhua yam no tau tshwm sim. Tus kws sau paj tau tas sim neej xyoo 2010 tom qab mob nyhav.