Lub xyoo pua puv 19 yog lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm ob xim ntiaj teb thiab xaum xim Lavxias. Lub sijhawm no, cov ncauj lus tseem ceeb hauv kev tha xim ntawm Western Europe yog romanticism, realism, impressionism, neo-impressionism thiab post-impressionism, pre-Raphaelism. Yog tias koj xav tau sau cov npe ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam nyob rau xyoo 19th, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev teeb tsa nws raws li cov lus qhia uas cov kws kos duab no sawv cev, nrog rau cov teb chaws uas yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm kev txhim kho cov lus qhia no.
Western neeg pleev kob European ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19
Cov npe yuav tsum pib nrog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev kos duab Western European ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, Fabkis tseem tseem suav tias yog lub ntiaj teb kab lis kev cai hauv lub sijhawm ntawd (txij li xyoo 17th), thiab romanticism yog cov kev kos duab zoo nkauj uas qhib lub era. Oddly txaus, hauv Is Taws Nem nws yooj yim dua los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm romanticism hauv kev tha xim hauv kev tshaj li hais txog cov kws kos duab Fabkis ntawm xyoo 19th. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem xa mus rau cov ntaub ntawv muab ntawm lub xaib smollbay.ru, uas teev cov neeg nyiam kev ua yeeb yam tsis tsuas yog nyob hauv Fabkis, tab sis kuj nyob rau lwm lub tebchaws. Los ntawm txoj kev, daim ntawv teev cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev nyiam romanticism hauv xyoo pua puv 19 xyoo yuav tsum tau pib nrog ib tus neeg tsim qauv - tus sawv cev ntawm yawg-Spaniard Francisco Goya. Koj tseem tuaj yeem suav cov npe ntawm Jacques Louis David, uas nws cov haujlwm ua haujlwm nyob hauv ciam teb ntawm classicism thiab romanticism, thiab "romantics tseeb" Theodore Gericault thiab Eugene Delacroix.
Romanticism tab tom raug hloov los ntawm kev pleev xim tiag tiag, uas kuj los ntawm Fabkis. Ib tsab xov xwm hais txog qhov kev taw qhia no muaj nyob hauv "Cov Ntawv Txhais Phau Ntawv Txhais Lus ntawm Brockhaus thiab Efron", hauv Is Taws Nem cov ntawv nws tuaj yeem nyeem ntawm lub vev xaib dic.academic.ru. Honore Daumier, Gustave Courbet thiab Jean Francois Millet yuav tsum yog tus sawv cev ntawm qhov tseeb hauv kev kos duab ntawm Fabkis, ua ntej txhua yam.
Ib qho ntawm cov ntawv ci ntsa iab hauv keeb kwm ntawm Fabkis keeb kwm kev kos duab yog qhov tshwm sim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev xav. Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus kws tshaj tawm cov tswv yim zoo nkauj yooj yim los ntawm kev xa mus rau cov xaib hudojnik-impressionist.ru, impressism.ru, thiab zoo li rau cov ntawv luam tawm ntau ntawm cov ncauj lus no, piv txwv li, "Impressionism. Lub Illustrated Encyclopedia "los ntawm Ivan Mosin," Impressionism. Lub Neej Muaj Kev Cia Siab "los ntawm Natalia Sinelnikova," Keeb Kwm ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Ntiaj Teb. Txoj kev tshoov siab "los ntawm Natalia Skorobogatko. Tus thawj coj ntawm no yog Edouard Manet, Claude Monet, Auguste Renoir, Camille Pissarro, Edgar Degas.
Tsis muaj tsawg dua ib zaug yog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm neo-impressism thiab post-impressionism. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav nws ntawm lub vev xaib uas tau hais dhau los smollbay.ru lossis hauv phau ntawv los ntawm Elena Zorina "Keeb Kwm ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Ntiaj Teb. Kev tsim kho ntawm txoj kev xav ". Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov npe yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog cov npe ntawm Georges Seurat, Paul Signac, Paul Cézanne, Paul Gauguin, Vincent Van Gogh, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec.
Xws li cov qauv hauv kev tha xim Askiv ntawm ob ib nrab ntawm xyoo 19th raws li pre-Raphaelism tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dua thiab ntau dua. Cov npe ntawm nws cov neeg sawv cev tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm cov xaib dic.academic.ru, restorewiki.ru lossis hauv cov phau ntawv "Pre-Raphaelism" los ntawm Ivan Mosin, "Keeb kwm ntawm kev kos duab hauv ntiaj teb. Victorian Painting thiab Pre-Raphaelites”los ntawm Natalia Mayorova thiab Gennady Skokov. Cov thawj coj ntawm cov qauv no yog Dante Gabriel Rossetti, John Everett Milles, William Holman Hunt, William Morris, Edward Burne-Jones.
Masters ntawm Lavxias xaum xim ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19
Nws yooj yim dua los mus sau cov npe ntawm Lavxias ntxias ntawm xyoo pua puv 19 los ntawm kev sib cuag tau cov chaw xws li www.art-portrets.ru, art19.info lossis ib qho ntawm ntau phau ntawv ntau ntawm Lavxias daim duab rau ntaub ntawv. Ntawm no peb yuav tsum hais txog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm romanticism (Orest Kiprensky, Vasily Tropinin, Karl Bryullov), cov kws ua yeeb yam uas ua haujlwm sawv cev rau kev hloov pauv ntawm romanticism mus rau realism (Alexander Ivanov, Pavel Fedotov) thiab, thaum kawg, nto moo Itinerants (Ilya Repin, Ivan Kramskoy, Vasily Perov, Vasily Surikov, Alexey Savrasov, Ivan Shishkin, Isaac Levitan, Viktor Vasnetsov thiab ntau lwm tus).
Kev sau cov npe ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam nyob rau xyoo pua 19 tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj ua, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau mob siab nrhiav thiab npaj cov ntaub ntawv.
