Ib lub toj ntxas nto moo tshaj plaws tsis yog hauv Moscow, tab sis tseem nyob hauv tebchaws Russia yog Vagankovskoye. Nws nyob rau sab qaum teb kawg nkaus ntawm lub peev. Lub toj ntxas no tau tshwm sim xyoo 1771 ze ntawm lub zos Novoye Vagankovo. Tom qab, ntau tus neeg nto moo tau muab faus rau ntawm lub toj ntxas Vagankovskoye.
Vladimir Ivanovich Dahl
Vladimir Ivanovich Dal yug rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 22, 1801 hauv Yekaterinoslav cov tswj hwm, thiab tuag rau Lub Kaum Hlis 4, 1872. Ntawm 70 xyoo ntawm nws lub neej, tus kws kho mob no, tus kws tshawb fawb, kws sau ntawv thiab cov neeg laij lej tau mob siab rau feem ntau ntawm nws lub neej los sau "Cov Ntawv Txhais Lus ntawm Lub Neej Zoo Lavxias Cov Lus." Vladimir Dal paub yam tsawg kawg 12 yam lus, nkag siab cov lus Turkic zoo thiab tau lees paub los ntawm kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no ua ib qho ntawm thawj tus kws Turkologist. Thoob plaws nws lub neej, nws sau cov dab neeg. Cov nkauj uas nws tau hnov los ntawm cov neeg sib txawv thiab tom qab sau cia, nws tau muab rau tus kws sau ntawv Pyotr Kireevsky, thiab cov dab neeg - rau Alexander Afanasyev. Cov ntawv sau ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm nrov los ntawm Vladimir Dahl tau los ua cov khoom ntiag tug ntawm Imperial Public Library.
Dahl txiv yog Dane. Johan Christian von Dahl coj kev ua pej xeem Lavxias xyoo 1799 thiab coj lub npe Lavxias - Ivan Matveyevich Dahl. Nws tau kawm cov lus thiab tau txuam nrog kev paub lus, ua haujlwm hauv St. Petersburg ua tus kws lij choj tsev hais plaub. Nws kawm tiav los ntawm kws qhia ntawv kho mob hauv Jena thiab dhau los ua kws kho mob hauv tebchaws Russia. Los ntawm kev sib yuav nrog Maria Khristoforovna Freytag, plaub tug tub tau yug los. Ntiaj teb nto moo lus Vladimir Dal yog tus hlob.
Faus rau ntawm Vagankovskoye toj ntxas: kws sau paj nruag thiab ua yeeb yam Vladimir Vysotsky, tus kws sau xov xwm Vladislav Listyev, tus neeg dhia seev cev Maris Liepa, tus ntaus pob ntaus pob Anatoly Tarasov
Vladimir tau txais nws thawj txoj kev kawm los ntawm nws niam nws txiv. Txij li thaum me nyuam yaus, nws nyiam nyeem ntawv, thiab yog li ntawd paub ntau dua li nws cov phooj ywg. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 13, nws tau dhau los ua tub ntxhais kawm ntawm St. Petersburg Naval Cadet Corps, tom qab ntawd nws tau ua haujlwm ua haujlwm midshipman hauv tshav rog. Nyob rau hauv 1826, Dahl nkag mus kho mob kws qhia ntawv ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Dorpat thiab khwv tau nws cov lus qhia nyob hauv Lavxias rau neeg txawv tebchaws. Ob xyoos tom qab, cov kev tshawb fawb yuav tsum tau cuam tshuam vim Lavxias Lavxias-Turkish kev ua rog. Vladimir Dal siv cov ntawv xeem rau kws kho mob ntawm tshuaj thiab kws kho mob kev phais ua ntej lub sijhawm thiab tawm mus rau pem hauv ntej. Raws li tus kws sau ntawv, Vladimir Dal tau paub nyob hauv kev hais lus zais Kazak Lugansky
Dahl cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ntev ntev yog nws Cov Lus Txhais Lus Txhais, uas yog tus paub zoo rau txhua tus kws hais lus. Nws siv sijhawm li 53 xyoo los sau nws. Rau thawj zaug ntawm phau ntawv txhais lus, nws tus tsim tau muab khoom plig rau Constantine ntawm Imperial Geographical Society.
Sergey Alexandrovich Yesenin
Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin yug lub Cuaj Hlis 21, 1895 hauv lub zos ntawm Konstantinovo, xeev Ryazan. Nws lub npe hu ua ib tus neeg sau paj huam Lavxias zoo, uas ntau tus kws tshawb nrhiav tau qib siab ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Paj Huam Tshiab, zoo li ntawm cov thwjtim ntawm Txoj Kev Xav.
Txij xyoo 1904 txog 1909, Yesenin kawm ntawm Konstantinovsky Zemstvo Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd txog xyoo 1912 ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv kaw xibfwb lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv Spas-Klepiki. Tom qab ntawd nws tsiv mus rau Moscow, tau txais haujlwm ua haujlwm, thawj zaug hauv cov tub luam khw, thiab tom qab ntawd hauv lub tsev luam ntawv. Ib xyoo tom qab nws tau los ua haujlwm pab dawb ntawm keeb kwm thiab kev xav lub chaw haujlwm ntawm Moscow City Tib Neeg University.
Thawj thawj zaug, cov paj huam ntawm Sergei Yesenin tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv phau ntawv xov xwm "Mirok" hauv xyoo 1914. Xyoo 1915, Yesenin tsiv mus rau Petrograd, qhia nws txoj haujlwm rau Blok, Gorodetsky thiab qee tus kws sau paj lug. Lub Ib Hlis xyoo 1916 nws raug hu los ua tub rog, tab sis kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov phooj ywg nto moo tso cai rau nws ua txoj haujlwm ntawm Tsarskoye Selo tsheb tos neeg mob tsheb ciav hlau No. 143, uas tau raug saib xyuas los ntawm huab tais tus poj niam nws tus kheej. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, Yesenin tau dhau los ua neeg nyob ze rau cov kws sau paj lug tshiab thiab luam tawm nws cov ntawv sau "Radunitsa".
Faus rau ntawm Vagankovskoye tojntxas: daim duab skaters Stanislav Zhuk thiab Sergei Grinkov, tus kws ncaws pob Lev Yashin, tus thawj coj Grigory Chukhrai, tus kws tshawb fawb Kliment Timiryazev, tus kws kos duab Vasily Surikov
Xyoo 1917, kws sau paj huam tau sib yuav Zinaida Reich, tab sis tom qab 3 xyoos nws tau ncaim tsev neeg, thiab hauv 1921 nws tau ua poj nrauj. Nws tus poj niam qub qub tseem nyob nrog nws tus ntxhais Tatyana thiab tus tub Konstantin, cov menyuam tau tom qab ntawd los ntawm Meyerhold.
Nyob rau xyoo 1918-1920, Yesenin tau los koom rau hauv Moscow lub voj voos ntawm cov kev xav thiab, nyob rau hauv tus ntawm lawv lub tswv yim, luam tawm cov ntawv sau "Treryadnitsa", "Confessions of a Hooligan", "Brawler Cov Paj Huam", "Moscow Tavern" thiab paj huam "Pugachev".
Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1921, Yesenin ntsib Isabora Duncan uas yog jubilant, leej twg nws yuav ob peb hlis tom qab. Cov neeg nyuam qhuav tuaj tshiab rau Tebchaws Europe, tab sis thaum lawv rov qab mus rau Tebchaws Russia, lawv txoj kev sib yuav rau Duncan poob. Hauv xyoo 1920, Yesenin sau ntau ntau, tshaj tawm thiab muag phau ntawv, ncig teb chaw. Xyoo 1925, cov phooj ywg pom zoo tso nws rau hauv lub tsev kho mob neuropsychiatric hauv Moscow University, raws li lawv ntshai rau tus kws sau paj huam noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej. Txawm tus txiv neej yuav mob heev lossis seb nws lub koob meej yuav raug liam tsis paub txog. Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 23 ntawm tib lub xyoo, Yesenin tawm hauv qhov chaw kho mob, mus rau Leningrad, qhov chaw uas nws coj ib chav tsev ntawm Angleterre Hotel. Thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 28 nws tau pom nws tau muab dai rau ntawd.
Sergei Yesenin raug faus rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 31 ntawm lub toj ntxas Vagankovsky.
Andrey Alexandrovich Mironov
Andrei Alexandrovich Mironov yog ib tug muaj suab npe hauv Soviet neeg ua yeeb yam, tus hu nkauj, ua yeeb yaj kiab TV, tus thawj coj thiab tus ua yeeb yaj kiab. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 7, 1941, tus tub ntawm Andryusha yug los rau hauv tsev neeg ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam nto npe Alexander Menaker thiab Maria Mironova, txawm li cas los xij, hnub tim 8 Lub Peb Hlis tau qhia nyob hauv nws daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Nyob rau xyoo 1948, Andrei Menaker nkag rau thawj qib ntawm Moscow txiv neej lub tsev kawm №170. Xyoo 1950, cov niam txiv txiav txim hloov lub npe menyuam yaus mus rau leej niam. Xyoo 1952, tus tub twb pib ua yeeb yaj kiab lawm. Nws lub luag haujlwm hauv Sadko tsis muaj kev vam meej, thiab tus thawj coj Alexander Ptushko tsis lees paub tus neeg ua yeeb yam yav tom ntej. Andrey ua yeeb yam hauv tsev kawm ntawv ua yeeb yam, thiab tom qab ntawd tom qab yeeb yaj kiab hauv Chaw Nruab Nruab Nruab Nrab Me Nyuam. Xyoo 1958, Mironov nkag mus rau tom tsev kawm ua yeeb yam. Shchukin, thiab ob xyoos tom qab tau txais lub luag haujlwm hauv zaj duab xis "Thiab yog tias qhov no yog kev hlub?" Thaum Lub Rau Hli 1962, Andrei Mironov pib ua haujlwm ntawm Moscow Satire Theatre, uas nws tau ua ncaj ncees rau ib lub hlis ntawm ib puas xyoo. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau txais ntau yam kev qhia kom ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv yeeb yaj kiab, qee qhov nws lees txais. "Peb ntxiv ob qho ntxiv", "Kuv tus kwv yau", "Ua zoo ntawm lub tsheb" thiab ntau lwm tus tuaj tawm ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus. Andrei Mironov nraus ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab ua haujlwm hauv kev ua yeeb yam, ncig ntau yam, koom nrog hauv pab pawg hauv tebchaws thiab solo yav tsaus ntuj muaj tswv yim thiab rooj sib tham nrog cov neeg saib.
Cov neeg ua yeeb yam faus rau ntawm lub toj ntxas Vagankovskoye: Mikhail Kononov, Georgy Vitsin, Oleg Dal, Tamara Nosova, Mikhail Pugovkin, Vitaly Solomin, Leonid Filatov, Georgy Yumatov, Spartak Mishulin, Evgeny Dvorzhetsky thiab lwm tus
Lub Rau Hli 15, 1987, tus neeg ua yeeb yam nkag rau hauv kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Satire Theatre rau lub sijhawm kawg, thaum Lub Yim Hli 13 nws muab kev ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv Riga, thiab thaum Lub Yim Hli 14 nws coj mus rau theem ntawm Riga Theatre hauv kev ua yeeb yam "Hnub vwm, los yog The Marriage of Figaro ". Tsis tas dhau qhov kev tshwm sim dhau los, Andrei Mironov poob qhov tsis nco qab thiab ob hnub tom qab kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob rau lub hlwb ntau. Lub Yim Hli 20, 1987, tus tub ua yeeb yam nto moo tau muab coj mus faus rau ntawm lub toj ntxas Vagankovsky. Lub ntxa ntawm Andrei Mironov tau yog ib qho ntawm ib tus neeg mus saib xyuas ntau xyoo.
