Lawrence Maxwell Krauss yog kws tshaj lij Asmeskas lub cev, kws tshaj lij astrophysics thiab cosmology. Cov kws sau ntau tshaj peb puas yam txuj ci tshawb fawb thiab ob peb phau ntawv nrov.
Biography
Lawrence yug thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1954 nyob rau nees nkaum-xya hauv Asmeskas nroog New York. Tsis ntev tom qab yug lawv tus tub, tsev neeg tsiv mus rau Canada, uas lawv nyob hauv lub nroog Toronto. Muaj tus kws tshawb fawb yav tom ntej tau siv nws thaum yau. Twb tau nyob hauv nws lub xyoo kawm, Lawrence tsim ib txoj kev ntshaw rau kev tawm tswvyim. Tom qab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj, tus kws tshaj lij pabcuam tau mus rau Ottawa, qhov chaw nws nkag mus hauv Carleton University. Xyoo 1977, nws ua tiav nws txoj kev kawm qib siab thiab tau txais bachelor's degree hauv physics thiab lej. Tsib xyoos tom qab, nws tau txais nws daim Ph. D.ais los ntawm University of Technology hauv Massachusetts.
Kev tawm dag zog thiab ua haujlwm
Hauv xyoo 1982, Krauss tau txais haujlwm ntawm Harvard, tab sis peb xyoos tom qab tau txais kev pabcuam los ntawm Yale University thiab tsiv mus rau ntawd. Xyoo 1993, nws tsiv ib zaug ntxiv, tam sim no mus rau Cleveland, qhov chaw uas nws tau raug tsa ua tus xibfwb qhia ntawv ntawm physics thiab astronomy, thiab nws kuj tau tuav txoj haujlwm ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub tuam tsev physics ntawm University of Case Western Reserve. Nws coj Lawrence University mus txog 2005, thiab lub sijhawm no nws tswj kom ua tiav txoj kev ua tiav zoo kawg. Raws li kev tshawb fawb xyoo 2005, cov kws qhia ntawv, coj los ntawm Krauss, tau nyob hauv 20 qhov kev kawm tshwj xeeb hauv Asmeskas. Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb kev kawm yog qhov kev qhia ntawm tus tswv txoj haujlwm tshiab hauv kev tsim lub cev. Hauv xyoo 2008, Krauss tau coj Lub Chaw Haujlwm thiab Kev Tshawb Xyuas Av ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab ntawm Arizona.
Tau ntev, Lawrence siv kev sib tham hauv kev sib tham txog cov teeb meem ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm kev tshawb fawb ib puag ncig thiab lub zej zog. Nws tau pab nyiaj ntau rau kev kawm hauv zej tsoom, nqa mus rau nws tag nrho cov kev ua tiav ntawm kev tshawb fawb. Nws tseem ua kom cov kws qhia ntawv muaj sijhawm los qhia txoj kev xav ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv cov tsev kawm theem nrab hauv lub tebchaws. Ua li no, nws tau luam tawm tsab ntawv tshaj tawm txog cov ncauj lus no ntawm Asmeskas cov ntawv xov xwm "New York Times", thiab tom qab ntawd tig mus rau Pope. Tomqab ntawd, lub Koom Txoos Catholic tau rov los tshuaj xyuas lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub Koom Txoos Catholic nyob rau hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm tib neeg.
Nyob rau thaum ib nrab xyoo 2000, Krauss tau tsim ib lub koom haum Ohio-tshawb fawb uas tshawb nrhiav cov tswvyim pab tshawb fawb rau Lub Xeev Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Kawm Hauv Lub Xeev. Raws li kev ua haujlwm tiav, txhua tus neeg uas pom los ntawm lub koomhaum, ua tsaug rau kev txhawb nqa tus kheej ntawm Krauss, yeej kev xaiv tsa thiab dhau los ua cov tswvcuab ntawm lub luag haujlwm.
Tus kheej lub neej thiab kev ua tiav
Lawrence Krauss yeej ntau tshaj nees nkaum yam khoom plig sib txawv, suav nrog: Humanist of the Year los ntawm American Humanist Organisation, Phau Ntawv Xyoo ntawm phau ntawv nrov PhysicsWorld magazine thiab Richard Dawkins Award.
Krauss yog tus muaj feem tawm tsam kev tawm tsam thiab tsis tu ncua hu rau Asmeskas cov tub ceev xwm kom txo lub teb chaws nuclear lub peev xwm. Tus kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias nws yog Tebchaws Asmeskas uas yuav tsum ua piv txwv rau lwm lub tebchaws.
