Txij li thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 2008, thaum Russia tau koom nrog WHO lub rooj sib tham txog kev txiav luam yeeb, nws tau ua los tawm tsam tus cwj pwm phem hauv txoj kev muaj txiaj ntsig. Hauv ob peb xyoos tom qab kos npe ntawm kev pom zoo thoob ntiaj teb, yuav tsum hloov qhov tseem ceeb rau cov kev cai uas twb muaj lawm.
Thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev tawm tsam kev tiv thaiv kev haus luam yeeb twb tau coj mus - qhov zoo li luam yeeb tau hloov. Tam sim no cov ntawv ceeb toom ntawm cov ntim, qhia txog kev phom sij ntawm kev haus luam yeeb, tau dhau los loj dua.
Cov theem tom ntej, kev siv uas yog li ntawm tsib xyoos, cuam tshuam nrog kev qhia txog kev txwv txiav tag nrho ntawm kev tshaj tawm ntawm luam yeeb. Ntxiv rau, cov tuam txhab ua luam yeeb yuav raug txwv los ntawm kev ua tus txhawb nqa, kev siab hlub lossis lwm yam haujlwm uas txhawb nqa kev tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv txog lawv cov khoom lag luam.
Tsab cai tshiab tseem xav kom tsis pub haus luam yeeb txij thaum pib xyoo 2014 nyob rau ntawm tshav dav hlau thiab chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau, ob sab hauv thiab sab nraud nkag. Kev haus luam yeeb yuav tsis tuaj yeem nyob ntawm cov ciav hlau ntev thiab neeg caij nkoj. Thiab txij li xyoo 2015, chaw pw hmo ntuj, chaw noj mov, tsev so thiab txawm tias tseem tab tom tsim kev haus luam yeeb. Nyob rau hauv cov qhov rooj nkag ntawm cov tsev nyob hauv tsev nws yuav muaj peev xwm ua ke rau qhov chaw haus luam yeeb tshwj xeeb tsuas yog tau kev tso cai ntawm txhua tus neeg nyob hauv.
Qhov kev hloov pauv no tseem yuav cuam tshuam rau cov kev cai rau kev muag khoom muag cov luam yeeb. Lawv muaj peev xwm yuav tsuas yog hauv cov khw muag khoom nrog thaj tsam ntawm tsawg kawg 50 square metres. Ntxiv mus, cov zaub luam yeeb yuav tsis ua, thiab nws yuav yog qhov xaiv lawv tsuas yog raws li daim ntawv teev nqi tshwj xeeb.
Tus nqi luam yeeb kuj tseem yuav hloov pauv. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom pheej yig tshaj yuav yog ntau dua 60 rubles, uas cuam tshuam txog 3-nce ntxiv hauv kev sib piv nrog hnub no. Qhov kev ntsuas metamorphosis no yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev txiav txim siab tshiab los ntawm Ministry of Health nce cov feem hauv kev lag luam hauv cov nqi muag khoom muag rau 50%.
Ib qho ntxiv, kev hloov pauv yuav raug coj mus rau Txoj Cai Tswj Kev Ua Txhaum Cai - nws yog qhov tsim nyog ntxiv cov kev ntsuas ntawm lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tsis ua raws li cov cai tiv thaiv luam yeeb rau ob leeg tib neeg thiab cov koom haum kev cai lij choj. Thiab cov cheeb tsam yuav muaj txoj cai, ntawm lawv tus kheej kev txiav txim siab, txwv nruj rau cov chaw rau kev haus luam yeeb thiab cov lus cog tseg ntawm luam yeeb.