Vim Li Cas Muzeon Hu Ua Park Of Arts Thiab Nyob Rau Xyoo Moscow Tshwm Sim Dab Tsi?

Vim Li Cas Muzeon Hu Ua Park Of Arts Thiab Nyob Rau Xyoo Moscow Tshwm Sim Dab Tsi?
Vim Li Cas Muzeon Hu Ua Park Of Arts Thiab Nyob Rau Xyoo Moscow Tshwm Sim Dab Tsi?

Video: Vim Li Cas Muzeon Hu Ua Park Of Arts Thiab Nyob Rau Xyoo Moscow Tshwm Sim Dab Tsi?

Video: Vim Li Cas Muzeon Hu Ua Park Of Arts Thiab Nyob Rau Xyoo Moscow Tshwm Sim Dab Tsi?
Video: XOV XWM 02/10/2021 Tsov Rog Indias Tua Suav Ram Hiav Txwv Lawm 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

"Muzeon" yog, ntawm ib sab, lub npe txawv txawv, ntawm qhov tod tes, nws hais lus rau nws tus kheej. Nws yog txuam nrog muse, suab paj nruag thiab tsev cia puav pheej. Qhov kawg ntawm peb lub koom haum ua yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws. Muzeon yog qhov chaw ua yeeb yaj kiab qhib-cua thiab kos duab ua si hauv Moscow.

Vim li cas Muzeon hu ua Park of Arts thiab nyob rau xyoo Moscow tshwm sim dab tsi?
Vim li cas Muzeon hu ua Park of Arts thiab nyob rau xyoo Moscow tshwm sim dab tsi?

Muzeon tsuas yog qhov chaw ua si kos duab hauv Moscow, nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab yog chaw ntawm cov chaw lis kev cai thiab kev kawm ntawm lub nroog. Kev nkag mus hauv thaj chaw yog dawb, koj tuaj yeem nqa cov duab.

Lub tiaj ua si tau tshwm sim rau ntawm thaj chaw tsis muaj chaw ntau thiab av khib nyiab rau kev tsim vaj tsev. Hauv lub sijhawm xyoo 60, cov tuam tsev uas tau nyob hauv Krymsky Val tau rhuav tshem thiab lub tsev tshiab ntawm Tretyakov Gallery tau tsim nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw. Xyoo 1989, ib lub tiaj ua si tau tshwm sim rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub chaw cog qoob loo, nws tau tsim rau kaum xyoo. Nws yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, tab sis xyoo 1991 hloov txhua yam.

Thaj tsam ib ncig ntawm New Tretyakov Gallery tau dhau los ua hom chaw khaws khoom. Lub sijhawm ntawm USSR tau xaus thiab qhov kev ntseeg ntawm cov naj npawb nto moo tau ploj mus. Nyob rau hauv Moscow, lawv tau rhuav tshem cov monuments rau Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin, Felix Dzerzhinsky thiab tsiv lawv mus rau lub tiaj ua si ntawm lub tsev cog paj rau Crimean.

Muaj ntau qhov tsoo ntawm cov tub ceev xwm, cov thawj coj thiab cov kasmoos hauv Muzeon. Muaj ntau ntau monuments rau V. I. Lenin, muaj lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm USSR. Maj mam, lub tiaj ua si hloov mus ua ib hom kev nthuav qhia, hauv kev sib txuas nrog qhov no, thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1992, Tus Tswv Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Yuri Luzhkov tau muab txoj cai lij choj los tsim lub tsev cia puav pheej qhib ntawm cov duab puab.

Sculpture (los ntawm Lat. Sculptura, sculpo - txiav tawm, txiav tawm) yog hom kev kos duab zoo hauv daim ntawv volumetric. Txij li thaum muaj kev nthuav dav ntawm cov duab puab tau tshwm sim hauv Muzeon, nws tau txais lub npe - "chaw ua si ntawm txuj ci". Thaum pib nws tau raug hu - lub Xeev Cov Koom Haum ntawm Cov Tsev khaws puav pheej, Kev Ua Yeeb Yam thiab Chaw Ua Haujlwm Muzeon (pom lub npe los ntawm lo lus muse).

Duab
Duab

Kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej qhib tau tsim los tau ntau xyoo, ua ntej muaj kev ua haujlwm los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm sculptors Oleg Komov, Iosif Chaikov, Vladimir Buinachev, Dmitry Tugarinov, Oleg Uvarov, Mikhail Dronov, Galina Glyzina, Olga Karelits, Evgeny Chubarov, Alexander Rukavishnikov Cov.

Xyoo 1995, cov khoom ntim ntawm cov duab puab tau raug tsim dua tshiab nrog cov khoom pov thawj ntawm tub rog lub ntsiab lus, hauv 1998 nplooj siab rau Stalinist kev tsuj. Hauv Muzeon koj tuaj yeem pom "Peb Thov Kev Thaj Yeeb" los ntawm Vera Mukhina, "Sawv Los Mus Rau Kev Tuag" los ntawm Evgeny Vuchetich, "Kev Riam Tawm" los ntawm Olga Kiryukhina, "Tank Landing" los ntawm Vladimir Dronov. Tau ntau xyoo, cov tsev khaws puav pheej qhib tau tuav cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov duab puab los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv, uas cov kws sau ntawv los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws tuaj koom.

Duab
Duab

Lub chaw uas zoo heev ntawm tiaj ua si tau muab faib ua thaj chaw thematic, txhua qhov tshwj xeeb rau lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb. Xyoo 2011, kev tsim kho dua tshiab tau ua tiav, qee cov duab puab tau raug tshem tawm. Txij li thaum 2007, busts ntawm cov neeg ua lag luam thiab cov neeg ua lag luam tau raug teeb tsa hauv Muzeon ntawm thaj chaw tsis raug cai (muaj ib qho Alley ntawm Patrons thiab Alley ntawm Fame hauv lub tiaj ua si, thiab nws tau nyob ntawm lawv tias busts ntawm niaj hnub "patrons" tshwm sim), xyoo 2011 raug tshem tawm. Xyoo 2012, lub tiaj ua si tau tsim kho tsev ntau-tsawg.

Duab
Duab

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm cov duab puab yog txawv, qee qhov chaw qhia tias tsuas muaj ntau tshaj 800 ntawm lawv (piv txwv li Wikipedia). Hauv lwm tus (piv txwv li lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Gorky Park), muaj ntau dua 1000 ntawm lawv.

Duab
Duab

Lub tiaj ua si yog nyob rau hauv taug kev deb ntawm chaw nres tsheb hauv "Park Kultury", Oktyabrskaya (ob qho tib si ncig thiab ncig), Polyanka (nkag los ntawm Bolshaya Yakimanka Street).

Pom zoo: