Thaum tig ntawm lub xyoo pua 20 thiab 21, ntau ntau lub tev naus laus zis tshiab raws li qhov ua tiav ntawm kev tshawb fawb tshiab tshwm sim hauv ntiaj teb. Raws li cov kev tawm tswv yim tshiab no, cov kws tsim ua tshuab txhim kho tsev neeg thiab cov tshuab tsim khoom uas tuaj yeem siv los ua kom tau raws li cov neeg xav tau kev loj hlob. Cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub thiab tsis tshua txawv txav twb tau pib nkag mus rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub neej.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Cov kws tsim choj thiab cov kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm hauv ntau cov kev tsim muaj kev cia siab rau nanotechnology. Tsis muaj ib cov qauv raug lees paub rau thaj chaw ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis. Nws lub tswv yim tseem ceeb yog cov khoom lag luam ntawm ntau yam khoom siv nrog cov qauv kev qhia ua ntej. Peb tab tom tham txog high-precision tsim ntawm cov khoom siv cov khoom los ntawm kev siv cov atoms thiab molecules.
Kauj ruam 2
3D tshuab luam ntawv tsis muaj qhov ua tsis zoo. Raws li cov qauv digital, cov khoom siv tau yooj yim peb ntu tuaj yeem sau cov ntawv-txheej-txheej rau ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv 3D. Nws yog qhov ua tau tias nyob rau xyoo kaum xyoo tom ntej no yuav luam tau 3D tshuab luam ntawv yuav tshwm sim hauv txhua lub tsev, coj qhov chaw ntawm cov khoos phis tawj ntiag tug. Kev siv ntawm volumetric luam ntawv kuj tseem nce siab hauv kev tsim cov khoom lag luam ntau yam. Nws tso cai rau koj kom txo nqi kom tsawg thiab paub tseeb tias cov khoom lag luam zoo.
Kauj ruam 3
Wireless computer technologies, uas ob peb xyoos dhau los zoo li xav paub, tau nce zuj zus mus rau hauv tib neeg lub neej. Qhov kev hloov no tso cai rau kev tsim cov kev sib txuas loj loj uas tuaj yeem txuas ntau cov neeg siv wirelessly. Tus neeg nqa khoom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov xaim hluav taws xob tsis yog cov xaim hluav taws xob, tab sis microwave xov tooj cua tsis muaj hluav taws xob. Lub koob xa khoom me me nrog cov kav hlau txais xov omnidirectional yog cov cwj pwm ntawm cov kab txuas wireless.
Kauj ruam 4
Kev xa xov hluav taws xob ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob kuj tseem yog qhov tseeb. Hauv xyoo 2011, thawj qhov kev sim muaj yeej nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia no tau ua tiav, uas, tsis ntev tom ntej no, zoo li yuav ua rau kev ua qauv ntawm cov thev naus laus zis muaj rau cov neeg siv khoom. Ib qho kev cia siab ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob zoo li no yog kev xa xov tooj ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes thiab ntsiav tshuaj, uas tsis siv cov xov hlau, tab sis kis ntawm cov pulses hauv microwave ntau. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau sib zog ua haujlwm ntxiv los txhim kho qhov kev ncua deb uas lub zog yuav kis tau wirelessly.
Kauj ruam 5
Muaj lwm cov thev naus laus zis hauv lub zog txuas ntxiv. Ib qho ntawm lawv tau cuam tshuam nrog kev siv hluav taws xob geothermal zog, uas muaj nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb sab hauv. Txhawm rau siv cov thev naus laus zis no, cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb hauv tsev yog tsim thiab tsim. Cov kev vam meej tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm cov vaj tsev nyob rau thaj chaw nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm volcanic ntau ntxiv. Cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm Nyij Pooj, Indonesia, Mexico, Nicaragua, thiab Tuam Tshoj tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob.
Kauj Ruam 6
Robotics tau tsim kho hauv ntiaj teb rau ntau xyoo lawm. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua no, nws tau pib nkag mus rau hauv cov tshuaj. Cov thev naus laus zis no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm los tsim cov tshuab ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm phais. Tib lub sijhawm, tus kws kho mob tsis hu rau tus neeg mob, tab sis tswj cov txheej txheem los ntawm qhov chaw nyob deb ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg tshwj xeeb. Xws li cov thev naus laus zis tau lees tias muaj kev cuam tshuam tsawg kawg rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev thiab tso cai ua haujlwm kom ua haujlwm nrog qhov txawv txav siab.
