Andrei Kryukov yog ib tug neeg ua yeeb yam hauv Soviet tom qab ua tsov ua rog, tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab tus kws qhia ntawv, yog ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam uas tau xav tias muaj kev ntshai ntawm kev tswj hwm kev nom kev tswv. Hauv USSR, ob qho tib si cov pej xeem dog dig thiab cov neeg muaj suab npe hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kos duab poob hauv Stalinist kev tsuj.
Biography ntawm Andrey Kryukov
Tus naas ej Andrei Sergeevich Kryukov yug lub Rau Hli 12, 1925 hauv Moscow. Lub sijhawm no nyob rau hauv Moscow: lub rooj sib tham thib peb ntawm Soviets ntawm USSR tau qhib, thawj qhov teeb meem ntawm Komsomolskaya Pravda tau luam tawm, cov neeg tawm suab ua ntej Artek tau qhib hauv Gurzuf (Crimea). Thaum Great Patriotic War pib, Andrei Kryukov muaj hnub nyoog kaum rau xyoo.
GITIS
Hauv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tom qab xyoo, Andrei Kryukov nyob hauv lub xeev totalitarian, qhov uas muaj qhov loj loj dhau los. Txhua tus neeg nyob puag ncig lawv tau pom txoj kev hierarchical txoj kev xav. Andrei Sergeevich Kryukov nkag GITIS (Lub Xeev Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam) thaum lub sijhawm tsis zoo, uas qhov kev tawm tsam nom tswv twb dhau los ua viav vias. Txawm tias qhov chaw ntawm kev ntshai tsis muaj nyob hauv GITIS cov phab ntsa, tsawg kawg cov tub ntxhais kawm tsis tau, vim tias lawv tseem hluas, zoo siab, cia siab rau lub neej yav tom ntej zoo nkauj, tab sis lub siab ntawm cov xib fwb twb tau xav. Rau ntau xyoo lawm GITIS tsuas yog tib qho chaw hauv lub tebchaws uas muaj kev qhia ncaj qha. Cov neeg nyiam cov ntsiab lus tau sau ntawm no, pib los ntawm Sakhnovsky, thiab tom qab ntawd Tarkhanov, thiab Popov, thiab Zavadsky, thiab ntau lwm tus raws. Andrei Sergeevich Kryukov tau kawm nrog cov neeg uas nyob tom hauv ntej, leej twg tuaj kawm rau hauv greatcoats, hauv cov khoos phis. Cov kws qhia yog cov neeg ntsej muag xim daj nrog kev coj zoo thiab kev ua txhaum ntawm Stalin nqi zog qhuas ntawm sab ceg tawv ntawm lawv lub tsho. Tus nqi tsim nyog ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam yog ob puas thiab tsib caug rubles. Thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm tau txais kwv yees li ib puas rubles. Tau txais nyiaj pabcuam rau plaub lub hlis ib zaug. Ntxiv mus, cov se tsis tau txiav tawm ntawm Stalinist cov nyiaj pabcuam. Cov tub ntxhais kawm tau piav qhia tam sim ntawd tias qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog Marxist-Leninist loog Thiab nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm kev lag luam, koj tseem yuav tsum paub zoo heev "luv luv hauv keeb kwm ntawm CPSU (b)." Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, Andrei Kryukov, zoo li txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm, tau hlub nrog cov kws qhia ua yeeb yam: Raevsky, Konsky, Leslie, Chefranova.
Moscow Theatre ntawm Satire thiab GUTSEI
Muaj ob peb theatre; staging nyob rau hauv Moscow tau muab loj tsis tsuas yog ua yeeb yam, tab sis kuj, yog tias kuv yuav hais li ntawd, kev tseem ceeb. Yog tias qhov kev ua tau zoo tsis tawm hauv ib xyoos, tom qab ntawd qee qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua tau zoo no, uas dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb yuav luag thoob lub tebchaws. Qhov txoj hmoo ntawm qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau txiav txim siab los ntawm cov txwj laus, cov tswvcuab ntawm Politburo. Tsoomfwv txiav txim siab txog txoj hmoo ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab. Lub neej tau sib txawv kiag li piv rau lub sijhawm no.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo tsib caug ntawm lub xyoo pua kawg yog lub sijhawm nruj dua, qee qhov kev tso dag thiab kev tso dag yog qhov txaus ntshai. Andrei Sergeevich Kryukov nyob rau xyoo no, tau txais nws txoj kev kawm nyob rau hauv State Institute of Theatrical Art, pib ua haujlwm ua tus kws tshaj lij nyob hauv Moscow Theatre ntawm Satire thiab ntawm ib lub rooj cob qhia ntawm Marxist-Leninist loog thaum nug tus neeg uas tuaj ntawm pawg neeg hauv nroog los coj cov lus qhuab qhia no: "Puas muaj tseeb tias Lenin tau tawm ntawm qee cov lus tim khawv?" Yog lawm, tus txiv neej no hais tias nws tsis muaj tseeb. Tab sis kev ua yeeb yaj kiab tus neeg sawv cev ua yeeb yam tau mus rau cov tub ceev xwm uas tsim nyog rau hnub tom qab, Andrei Sergeevich Kryukov raug ntes ob hnub tom qab, Lub Ob Hlis 20, ib txhiab cuaj puas tsib caug-ib ntawm kev tsis lees paub. Andrei Kryukov raug txim thiab sai li sai tau xa mus rau qhov chaw pw hav zoov. Nyob rau hauv Stalin, kev raug kaw kev nom kev tswv yog tus cai, thiab feem ntau cov xwm txheej tau tsim thiab txiav txim siab los ntawm kev tawm tsam, tsis muaj lwm yam pov thawj. Andrei Kryukov raug tso tawm tom qab Stalin tuag nyob rau xyoo 1953.
Andrey Sergeevich Kryukov qhia ntawm Lub Xeev Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Circus thiab Ntau Hom Art muaj npe tom qab M. N. Rumyantsev (Karandash) (GUTSEI), uas qhia cov circus thiab ntau cov kws ua yeeb yam. Tom qab ib txhiab cuaj puas rau caum-tsib, Andrei Kryukov ua tus thawj coj. nws tau koom nrog cov lej sau ua ke nrog lwm tus kws qhia ntawv, xws li S. A. Kashtelyan, Yu. P. Belov, N. I. Slonova, F. P. Zemtsev, V. D. Shpak, B. A. Breev thiab lwm tus.
Ua txoj kev muaj tswv yim ntawm Andrey Kryukov
Kev ua yeeb yaj kiab ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam:
"24 teev nyob rau ib hnub" los ntawm Oleg Stukalov (ntau lawm)
Andrey Sergeevich Kryukov ua yeeb yam rau cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no: yeebyam, tso dag, ua. Nws ua cov yeeb yam hauv qab no:
- Xyoo 1991, Hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Tus Dab" ua yeeb yam ntawm Alexander Filippovich.
- Xyoo 1990, muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab "Suicide" tshwj xeeb hauv ntu kev tsis txaus ntseeg.
- Xyoo 1986, kev ua yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb Kev Sib Tw ntawm lub xyoo pua tau ua txoj haujlwm ntawm tus neeg sau xov xwm.
- Xyoo 1982, zaj duab xis "Kws Ua Haujlwm - Tus Tshawb Fawb" ua txoj haujlwm ntawm Lykin tus phooj ywg.
- Xyoo 1968, zaj yeeb yaj kiab "6 Lub Xya Hli" ua si ntawm Boris Kamkov.
- Xyoo 1966, cov ua yeeb yaj kiab "Capa Sau" (zaj duab xis-ua yeeb yam) tau ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Stepanov.
- Hauv xyoo 1962, zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Apple ntawm Discord" tau ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Prudky.
- Xyoo 1962, kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "Descendants of Rabourdin" (ua yeeb yaj kiab-ua si) tau ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Ixaj.
Tsuav
- Xyoo 1986-1987, yog cov yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yaj kiab "Kuzya the Brownie" (animated).
- Xyoo 1980, "Los Ntawm Thorns rau Cov Hnub Qub" tau hais tawm los ntawm Professor Prul.
Kev koom tes hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab
Xyoo 1974, zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Pyotr Martynovich thiab xyoo ntawm lub neej zoo."
Tus kheej lub neej
Andrei Sergeevich Kryukov ib txwm maj mam rov qab txog cov xyoo uas tau siv hauv kev pw hav zoov. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam dhau mus thaum muaj hnub nyoog yim caum nyob rau peb caug-thawj ntawm Lub Yim Hli ob txhiab thiab tsib ntawm Moscow. Faus rau ntawm Vagankovskoye tojntxas hauv Moscow (cov phiaj xwm naj npawb peb caug-plaub).
