National Tatar Costume: Cov Ntaub Ntawv Dav Dav

Cov txheej txheem:

National Tatar Costume: Cov Ntaub Ntawv Dav Dav
National Tatar Costume: Cov Ntaub Ntawv Dav Dav

Video: National Tatar Costume: Cov Ntaub Ntawv Dav Dav

Video: National Tatar Costume: Cov Ntaub Ntawv Dav Dav
Video: RECYCLE GOWN / VERY CREATIVE 😍 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Lub tsho National Tatar qhia txog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg ntawm kev ywj pheej-hlub cov neeg no. Txhua ntu qhia txog qee yam kev coj noj coj ua, kev ntseeg, kev coj ua hauv tebchaws. Folk ris tsho yog qhov taw qhia pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm ib tus neeg thoob tebchaws. Nws cuam tshuam tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg.

National Tatar costume: cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
National Tatar costume: cov ntaub ntawv dav dav

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub teb chaws Tatar costume

Nws yog qhov nyuaj kom txhais tau ib hom khaub ncaws Tatar teb chaws, vim tias muaj ntau ntau pawg ntawm Tatars. Kev tsim tsa cov duab ntawm lub teb chaws hauv cov khaub ncaws tau cuam tshuam los ntawm cov neeg txawv teb chaws, Islam, thiab cov peculiarities ntawm lub teb chaws cov khaub ncaws ntawm Volga Tatars.

Ib yam li cov tsoos tsho zoo nkauj ntawm txhua lwm tus neeg, Tatar teb chaws hnav tau dhau ib txoj kev ntev thiab nyuaj ntawm kev tsim keeb kwm.

Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws cov ris tsho ntawm lub Tatars, cov ntaub ntawm cov xim kaj lug "nthuav tawm", cov kaus mom nrog cov ornaments yooj yim, khau ntawm ntau yam thiab cov hom phiaj, muaj kuab heev thiab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tau nthuav tawm hauv kev sib txuam. Vim yog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus no, lub cim tshwj xeeb ntawm lub teb chaws Tatar khaub ncaws tsim.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub teb chaws Tatar costume

Lub hauv paus ntawm cov tsoos hnav tsoos ntawm Tatars yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub thaiv dav (yyshtan) thiab lub tsho-hnav ris tsho (kulmek). Ib ce caftan lossis khaub ncaws tau hnav ib txwm lub tsho. Ntxiv mus, lo lus "khaub ncaws" nws tus kheej muaj cov hauv paus keeb kwm Arabic thiab yog tus tsiaj ntawv heev uas muaj cov khoom sib xws ntawm Arab khaub ncaws - khilgat.

Tsis tas li, cov Tatars feem ntau hnav choba. Nws yog ib lub teeb, tsis khov kho sab nrauv uas ncav cuag ib qho ntev hauv qab ntawm lub hauv caug. Feem ntau nws tau sewn los ntawm linen lossis hemp ntaub.

Feem ntau, cov khaub ncaws viav vias sab sauv ntawm Tatars tsis muaj cov ris nrawm, yog li ntawd, txoj siv tawv yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws ntawm lub teb chaws. Nws tuaj yeem raug sib npaug ntawm cov xov los yog xaws los ntawm ntaub plaub.

Lwm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm Tatar khaub ncaws yog nws cov duab trapezoidal. Thiab tseem muaj qhov loj me me thiab ci ntsa iab ntawm cov ntaub. Nws yog ib txwm muaj rau cov Tatars hnav ntau ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, uas tsuas yog ntxiv qhov ci ci rau daim duab.

Cov poj niam cov tsoos tsoos tsho

Tatar cov poj niam cov khaub ncaws tau nyiam ntau tus txiv neej. Nws txawv nws tsis yog raws li lub caij nyoog, tab sis kuj los ntawm lub hom phiaj (txhua txhua hnub, muaj koob tsheej), thiab txawm tias muaj hnub nyoog. Nws tau nyob hauv cov poj niam cov tsoos khaub ncaws uas qhov thaj tsam ntawm ib pawg tshwj xeeb ntawm Tatars tau pom meej dua.

Lub hauv paus ntawm cov poj niam cov tsoos hnav tsoos yog lub tsho, cov ris ntev thiab cov ris tsho qis. Camisoles thiab bishmets kuj tau siv. Ib lub camisole yog lub tsho luv luv, feem ntau haum, hauv kev sib piv rau tus txiv neej version ntawm lub camisole. Thiab nrog bishmet - lub caftan nrog lub tsho ntev thiab rov qab haum. Nws feem ntau tau xaws los ntawm velvet thiab luas nrog plaub. Nws tau nrawm nrog kab xev nyiaj loj, uas kuj tau ua haujlwm zoo nkauj.

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