Lub tsheb ciav hlau yog ib hom kev nrov tshaj plaws ntawm kev thauj khoom rau kev taug kev mus ntev hauv tebchaws Russia. Ntxiv mus, yog tias hom tsheb ciav hlau yog qhov paub rau txhua tus neeg uas feem ntau mus ncig ntawm txoj hauv kev no, ces daim pib tsheb ciav hlau niaj hnub no yuav txawv.
Daim pib
Daim pib tsheb ciav hlau zoo tib yam, uas tuaj yeem muas tau tom chaw nres tsheb daim pib, tsis tau hloov ntau ntau hauv nws qhov tshwm sim ntau xyoo dhau los. Nws yog ib txwm luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv sau tshwj xeeb, xim uas, nyob ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv uas nws tau luam tawm, tuaj yeem muaj li ntawm pinkish mus yuav luag txiv kab ntxwv. Nyob rau sab qaum kev sab laug ntawm daim foos muaj cov ntawv sau "RZD 20", thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau sab xis ntawm nws - lub npe holographic uas muaj cov duab tsheb ciav hlau, nrog rau cov ntawv sau "ACS Express" thiab "Cov ntaub ntawv ncig". Nyob rau sab xis sab sauv ntawm daim pib yog nws tus lej cim, uas yog tus lej cim rau daim ntawv sau tshwj xeeb.
Cov kab ntawv hauv qab no qhia txog cov xov kab hauv qab nws muaj dab tsi. Tshwj xeeb, cov naj npawb ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau, hnub tim thiab sijhawm uas nws tawm mus, tus naj npawb thiab hom kev tsheb thauj khoom tau qhia rau ntawm no. Ib qho ntxiv, cov kab no muaj tus nqi ntawm daim pib nws tus kheej thiab cov chaw tshwj tseg, uas ua ke yuav ua rau tus nqi tag nrho yuav tsum them, nrog rau tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb uas tuaj yeem taug kev ntawm daim pib no thiab hom nqi.
Qhov pib ntawm daim pib muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv txog cov kev thiab daim pib muaj: chaw nres tsheb thiab chaw nres tsheb, chaw, npe thiab npe ntawm tus neeg caij tsheb, tag nrho tus nqi thiab cov npe ntawm cov kev pabcuam muaj nyob hauv. Txoj kab kawg ntawm daim pib qhia lub sijhawm twg tawm thiab thaum tuaj txog ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau raug kaw; tib lub sijhawm, Moscow lub sijhawm feem ntau siv rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm Russia.
E-daim pib
Cov kev tsheb ciav hlau hauv Lavxias siv zog ua kom tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm lub sijhawm, yog li hnub no koj tuaj yeem yuav daim pib hluav taws xob rau yuav luag txhua yam tsheb ciav hlau hauv tsev lossis thoob ntiaj teb ncaj qha rau hauv lub vev xaib https://rzd.ru/ los ntawm kev them nyiaj rau nws nrog daim npav rho nyiaj. Tom qab xaiv thiab them nyiaj rau txoj kev xav tau, daim ntawv ntawm daim pib yuav khoom yuav tshwm nyob rau ntawm tus neeg caij npav tus kheej lub vev xaib
Nws yog daim foos A4 nrog cov ntawv sau “Tus ntawv pib hluav taws xob (tus lej)” rau saum toj, uas yog qhov luam tawm hauv qab cov lus Askiv, nrog rau tus lej tiag ntawm daim pib no. Hauv qab no yog cov ntaub ntawv tib yam li daim ntawv sau mus txawv tebchaws, tab sis nws tau ua pawg raws li kev sib txawv me ntsis. Yog li, cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb txog qhov lawv tau muab rau hauv lub rooj, uas nyob rau tam sim ntawd nyob hauv qab tus lej pib, thiab ntxiv, xws li lub npe ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom, hnub tim uas muab daim pib, thiab lwm tus - hauv qab cov lus no.
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau saib rau thaum siv hluav taws xob taug kev hauv ntawv yog "kab hluav taws xob pib xwm txheej" kab, nyob ncaj qha hauv qab rooj nrog cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus ncig. Yog tias muaj qhov cim tias “Mus kuaj hauv tshuab hluav taws xob ua tiav” ntawm no, koj tuaj yeem mus rau hauv lub nkoj nrog rau cov luam tawm koj daim pib thiab daim ntawv hla tebchaws. Yog tias tsis muaj cov kab zoo li ntawm qhov chaw no, koj yuav tsum xub thov nrog daim ntawv tshaj tawm mus rau qhov chaw pib daim npav thiaj li yuav tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj nyob rau ntawd.