Celesta: Cov Khoom Siv Suab Paj Nruag Nrog Suab Nrov

Cov txheej txheem:

Celesta: Cov Khoom Siv Suab Paj Nruag Nrog Suab Nrov
Celesta: Cov Khoom Siv Suab Paj Nruag Nrog Suab Nrov

Video: Celesta: Cov Khoom Siv Suab Paj Nruag Nrog Suab Nrov

Video: Celesta: Cov Khoom Siv Suab Paj Nruag Nrog Suab Nrov
Video: 🔴Qhia - mus muab suab paj nruag hauv |ORG 2020| 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Muaj peev xwm ntawm qee lub twj paj nruas tuaj yeem ua rau xav tsis thoob txawm tias cov mloog tshaj plaws. Lub suab nrov uas tsis tshua muaj siab ntawm celesta piv rau chime ntawm siv lead ua tswb.

Celesta: cov khoom siv suab paj nruag nrog suab nrov
Celesta: cov khoom siv suab paj nruag nrog suab nrov

Txhais los ntawm Italian cov twj paj nruag percussion Italian "celesta" lossis "celesta" txhais tau tias "saum ntuj ceeb tsheej". Sab nraud, nws zoo li lub suab nkauj me me, thiab tau teem cia raws li nws txoj ntsiab cai. Celesta feem ntau suav nrog orchestras.

Lub sijhawm yug ntawm novelty

Kov tus yuam sij los ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam teeb tsa lub hammers hauv kev txav. Lawv ntaus cov phiaj me me ntawm lawv cov hlau tsau rau cov ntoo resonators. Lub clavier tsim nyob rau xyoo 1788 los ntawm Klaggett yog hu ua tus qauv ntawm qhov kev xav txawv tshiab.

Lub Frenchman Mustel ua tiav kev tsim tawm ntawm tus Askiv, hu rau kev hloov kho tshiab dulciton. Tus tub ntawm tus tswv Auguste hloov lub tuning tib rab diav nrog cov phiaj. Xyoo 1866, Mustel Jr. tau txais daim ntawv muaj tswv (patent) rau nws cov khoom siv ntsuas hu ua celesta.

Ob xyoos tom qab ntawd, qhov novelty tau nrov thawj zaug yog ib feem ntawm lub suab paj nruag symphony orchestra. Chassen siv lub celesta ua yeeb yam muaj pes tsawg leeg raws li Shakespeare's The Tempest. Hauv Paris, cov nplais suab nrov ntaus Tchaikovsky.

Celesta: cov khoom siv suab paj nruag nrog suab nrov
Celesta: cov khoom siv suab paj nruag nrog suab nrov

Lees

Nws txaus siab rau tus neeg hu nkauj ntau npaum li ntawd nws txiav txim siab siv lub peev xwm ntawm kev nthuav txuj ci hauv Fab Kis hauv nws lub suab paj nruag "Voivode" thiab Xyoo Tshiab Ballet "Tus Nutcracker" los qog cov suab nrov ntawm cov dej ntws poob los ntawm cov ciav hauv ib chav ntawm Cov Nkauj Ntshav Qab Zib Tsaus ntuj.

Gustav Mahler siv lub celesta hauv kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Nkauj Huab Ntiaj Teb thiab ob peb zaj nkauj sib txuam. Qhov ntsuas hauv qhov "Planets" suite los ntawm Canvas tsim tshwj xeeb kev xav. Cov tswb cim ntuj ceeb tsheej kuj tseem hnov hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Schrecker, Iav, Britten, thiab Shostakovich cov nkauj.

Kuv tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej cov khoom tshiab cog lus thiab Bartok. Muaj kev vam meej "saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" suab paj nruag hloov lub khob harmonica, rau cov ntu uas tau tsim los ntawm cov kws sau nkauj ntawm "lub hnub nyoog kub". Cov lus rau nws tau sau ib qho octave hauv qab lub suab tiag.

Xyoo nees nkaum ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, celesta nkag mus rau jazz music. Nws yog thawj zaug siv los ntawm Carmichael thiab Hynes. Cov Phab ntsa tau ntaus lub twj paj nruag nrog ib txhais tes thaum ua si lub piano ib feem nrog ntawm lwm yam.

Celesta: cov khoom siv suab paj nruag nrog suab nrov
Celesta: cov khoom siv suab paj nruag nrog suab nrov

Loj hlob hauv qhov koob meej

Lub suab paj nruag nrov ntawm cov tswb nrov tau hnov hauv cov haujlwm ntawm Monk, Tyner, Hancock, Ellington, Tatum, Peterson thiab Lewis. Tam sim no, nws feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv cov nkauj ua ke ua ke, suav nrog rau qhov rau nws pawg neeg sib tw thiab pob zeb hauv lawv cov haujlwm. Ntau thiab ntau cov composers yog composing qhov chaw solo rau qhov ntsuas zoo nkauj no.

Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm qhov kev tsim muaj zoo no tsuas yog tias nws tsuas xav tau ib qho pib ntawm kev thov ntawm tshuab raj. Cov kev xav tau ntxiv, zoo li pianos lossis pianos, tsis xav tau.

Cov khoom siv thaum ntxov tau nruab nrog tus txhav hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub cev txhawm rau txhim kho lub suab ntim. Kev Ua Khoom Siv tau nqa los ntawm tus tsim khoom lag luam nyob hauv Fabkis, kuj yog Morlay Tebchaws Askiv thiab Brose's hauv Asmeskas. Ntau lawm ntau xyoo dhau los lawm.

Tawm sijhawm

Cov cuab yeej tau hloov kho dua tshiab los ntawm Schidmeier. Nws tau tshem tus pedal los ntawm qhov chaw txawv txav rau pianists mus rau sab xis. Txij li xyoo 1890, kev tsim cov twj paj nruag pib hauv nws cov chaw ua haujlwm, ua tiav los ntawm kev txhim kho tsis tu ncua ntawm lub suab thiab cov tshuab.

Txij li cov yuam sij tau nruj dhau, lawv tsim cov suab lus luv, qhov no tsis haum rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam. Schidmeier npaj siab siv cov keyboard nrog qhov paub ntev uas ua kom yooj yim tso suab thiab muab cov suab nuanced.

Celesta: cov khoom siv suab paj nruag nrog suab nrov
Celesta: cov khoom siv suab paj nruag nrog suab nrov

Schiedmeier manufactory tseem yog cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Hnov tib lub suab qub yog tau ua tsaug rau qhov tshwj xeeb Mustel mechanics.

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