Cov kev faib tawm rau tsoomfwv qib siab yog thaj chaw tshiab hauv tebchaws Lavxias, raws li txoj cai lij choj Tus Thawj Coj No. 849 ntawm Lub Tsib Hlis 12, 2000 "Nyob rau Plenipotentiary ntawm Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws ntawm Lavxias hauv Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws." Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov chaw nyob hauv thaj av no tsis muaj nyob hauv tsab cai lij choj ntawm Lavxias Lavxias thiab hauv ntau qhov kev rov ua dua tus qauv ntawm cov tub rog hauv nroog thiab cov chaw hauv kev lag luam hauv USSR uas poob lawm.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Thaum pib, xyoo 2000, tag nrho thaj chaw hauv tebchaws Russia tau muab faib ua 7 FDs, tom qab ntawd, tom qab Dmitry Medvedev qhov kev txiav txim thaum Lub Ib Hlis 19, 2010, lawv cov lej tau nce mus rau 8 los ntawm muab faib ua ob lub Tebchaws North Caucasian thiab Southern FDs. Tsis tas li ntawd, tam sim no thiab peb lub xyoo tam sim no (txij li Lub Rau Hli 2011), kev tsim Cov Peev Txheej Tsoomfwv Thaj Chaw nrog cov ciam teb nyob hauv Txoj Kev Kev Nruab Nruab Nruab Nrab raug txiav txim siab.
Kauj ruam 2
Qhov kev faib tawm niaj hnub no ntawm Lavxias, tsim los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tswj hwm hauv lub tebchaws, muab cov lus txhais rau hauv txhua lub nroog ntawm 8 lub nroog tsoomfwv ntawm ib lub nroog-chaw nrog cov sawv cev ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm, cov cuab yeej tswj hwm kev tswj hwm thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm tsoomfwv saib xyuas nyob hauv. txhua ntawm lawv. Tab sis txoj cai no tseem muaj nws cov kev zam, uas tsis muaj ib lub nroog ntawm nom tswv hauv North Caucasian Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv. Tej pawg me uas raug xaiv tsa hauv cov chaw xaiv tsa tseem tsis tau muaj cai ua haujlwm thiab sawv cev rau cov thawj coj ntawm thawj coj.
Kauj ruam 3
Lwm qhov kev hloov ntawm tus lej thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm Lavxias Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv tau ua nyob rau xyoo 2014, thaum lub tebchaws Crimean tau koom nrog thaj chaw ntawm Russia. Yog li, 9 thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias yog:
- Thaj Tsam Nruab Nrab Tsoom Fwv Thaj Tsam nrog thaj tsam ntawm 652,8 txhiab square kilometers thiab ib tug pej xeem thaum pib ntawm 2014 ntawm 38.819 lab tus tib neeg. Cov qauv ntawm kev tsim qauv no suav nrog 18 cov chaw pov hwm, thaj chaw, thiab nws lub chaw tswj hwm yog nyob hauv Moscow;
- Thaj Tsam Sab Xeev Thaj Tsam nrog thaj tsam ntawm 416, 84 txhiab kis lus mev, cov pej xeem ntawm 13, 963 lab tus tib neeg, nrog rau 6 lub chaw pov npav thiab peev hauv Rostov-on-Don;
- North-Western Tsoom Fwv Cheeb Tsam - 1, 677 lab square km, 13, 8 lab tus neeg nyob, 11 cov chaw xaiv tsa thiab cov nroog loj hauv nroog St. Petersburg;
- Far Eastern Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv - 6, 215 lab square km, 6, 226 lab tus tib neeg, 9 cov ncauj lus kawm thiab cov peev hauv Khabarovsk;
- Siberian Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv - 5, 114 lab square km, 19, 292 lab tus neeg nyob, 12 yam thiab lub peev hauv Novosibirsk;
- Ural Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv - 1, 788 lab square km, 12, 234 lab tus tib neeg, 6 thaj tsam thiab Yekaterinburg;
- Volga Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv - 1.038 lab square km, 29.738 lab tus neeg nyob, 14 cov ncauj lus thiab cov peev hauv Nizhny Novgorod;
- North Caucasian Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv - 172, 36 txhiab square km, 9, 59 lab pej xeem thiab 7 cov chaw xaiv tsa;
- Crimean FD - 26, 945 txhiab square kilometers, 2, 342 lab tus neeg nyob, 2 yam kev kawm thiab hauv nroog Simferopol. Thaj chaw tshiab thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias thiab Tsoomfwv Qibsiab tshiab yog qhov tseeb yog koom pheej ntawm Crimea nws tus kheej thiab Tsoomfwv Lub Nroog ntawm Sevastopol.
