Evgeny Germanovich Vodolazkin: Biography, Hauj Lwm Thiab Tus Kheej Lub Neej

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Evgeny Germanovich Vodolazkin: Biography, Hauj Lwm Thiab Tus Kheej Lub Neej
Evgeny Germanovich Vodolazkin: Biography, Hauj Lwm Thiab Tus Kheej Lub Neej

Video: Evgeny Germanovich Vodolazkin: Biography, Hauj Lwm Thiab Tus Kheej Lub Neej

Video: Evgeny Germanovich Vodolazkin: Biography, Hauj Lwm Thiab Tus Kheej Lub Neej
Video: Conversation with Eugene Vodolazkin. Встреча c Евгением Водолазкиным 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Evgeny Vodolazkin yog tus kws sau ntawv Lavxias, tus paub txog Kev Sau Ntawv Lavxias Qub, tus menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm Academician Dmitry Likhachev. Cov neeg thuam hu nws ua tus tsim txiaj ntawm Lavxias lus. Ntawm nplooj ntawv ntawm nws phau ntawv, nws deftly "ua si" nrog cov lus, hloov lawv mus rau qhov hnov, suab, tsw. Nws phau ntawv Laurel tshiab ua ib txaws, tau muab txhais ua 23 yam lus thiab dhau los ua phau ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm xyoo 2013.

Evgeny Germanovich Vodolazkin: biography, hauj lwm thiab tus kheej lub neej
Evgeny Germanovich Vodolazkin: biography, hauj lwm thiab tus kheej lub neej

Biography: xyoo puag thaum ntxov

Evgeny Germanovich Vodolazkin yug rau lub Ob Hlis 21, 1964 hauv Kiev. Me ntsis yog paub txog tus me nyuam yaus ntawm tus kws sau ntawv yav tom ntej, txij li nws tus kheej tsis nyiam tham txog nws. Nws tsuas yog paub tias Tsev Neeg Vodolazkin tau nyob hauv cov tsev sib txuas. Nws nyob hauv lub tsev uas tsis tau kho dua ntev. Nws tseem paub zoo tias Vodolazkin yog ib tug tub hluas nyuaj. Ua ke nrog nws cov phooj ywg, nws feem ntau thab thiab plam cov tshooj lus.

Tom qab tsev kawm ntawv, Eugene tau dhau los ua ib tug tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Lavxias Philology ntawm Kiev University. Tom qab kawm tiav nrog kev hwm, nws tau tsiv mus rau St. Petersburg. Nyob ntawd nws txuas ntxiv nws cov kev kawm qib siab ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Phau Ntawv Lav Xias Qub ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Lavxias Phau Ntawv (tam sim no Pushkin Lub Tsev) ntawm Tsev Kawm Txuj Ci Kev Tshawb Fawb ntawm USSR. Ib tus ntawm nws tus pab qhia yog tus neeg muaj suab npe nrov Dmitry Likhachev.

Hauj lwm

Thaum tseem nyob hauv lub koom haum, Eugene tau pib tshaj tawm nws cov lus hauv kev tshaj lij kev tshaj lij scientific li cov Ntawv Lav Xias. Nws kuj tseem koom nrog kev tso tawm ntawm phau ntawv hu ua "Cov Lus Hais Txog Igor Cov Phiaj Xwm", "Cov Ntawv Qiv Ntawv Sau Ntawm Ancient Rus".

Qhov kev xeem ntawm tus cwj mem tau siv sijhawm rov qab thaum ib nrab xyoo. Lub sijhawm ntawd Vodolazkin tau sau thawj phau ntawv, tabsis tsis tau luam tawm ib zaug li. Nws tau mus ua ntej hauv qhov tseeb tsuas yog thaum kaj ntug ntawm 2000s. Tom qab ntawd Vodolazkin pom meej meej meej ntawm kev tsim txuj ci thiab kev tshawb fawb.

Tsis ntev Evgeny tau los ua Tus Kws Kho Mob ntawm Philology thiab yog tus thawj coj ua haujlwm ntawm lub koom haum ntawm Lavxias Phau Ntawv. Nyob rau hauv parallel, Vodolazkin muab kev qhuab qhia ntawm ntau lub tebchaws, suav nrog Munich.

Hauv xyoo 2012, Evgeniy tau raug tsa los ua tus editor-in-chief ntawm lub almanac "Cov Ntawv Sau thiab Kab Ke". Ua ntej ntawd, nws yog tus tswv cuab ntawm pawg thawj tswj hwm ntawm Cov Neeg Sau Cov Lus Askiv.

Tsis ntev, Eugene tso zaj dab neeg tshiab "Laurel", uas ua rau nws muaj npe nrov thoob ntiaj teb. Nws dhau los ua nws phau ntawv muaj suab npe tshaj plaws. Tus ntawv tshiab yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv nws cov style. Vodolazkin masterfully rov ua qub Lavxias teb sab hais lus nyob rau hauv lub monologues ntawm lub protagonist. Cov neeg thuam tau hais dub khav theeb tias zoo li "kev hnav ntawm cov lus." Cov ntawv sau tshiab coj Eugene ntau yam khoom plig, suav nrog "Yasnaya Polyana" thiab "Phau Ntawv Loj".

Duab
Duab

Rau peb lub xyoos tom ntej no, Vodolazkin nthuav tawm cov dab neeg, ua yeeb yam thiab sau ntawv mus rau cov pej xeem. Hauv xyoo 2016, cov ntawv tshiab "Aviator" tau tso tawm, uas kuj tau coj tus kws sau ntawv qhuas ntau yam.

Xyoo 2018, tus kws sau ntawv nthuav tawm qhov tshiab Brisbane. Hauv nws, nws txuas ntxiv cov dab neeg ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb "Lavra" thiab "Aviator".

Vodolazkin cov phau ntawv yog pom los ntawm kev nthuav dav meej ntawm lub ncauj lus, kev sib cais meej ntawm qhov zoo thiab kev phem thiab tus cwj pwm tsis txaus ntseeg kom paub meej. Nws tej haujlwm ua rau peb xav txog cov lus nug nyob mus ib txhis hauv lub neej.

Tus kheej lub neej

Evgeny Vodolazkin tau sib yuav rau Tatyana Rudi tau ntau xyoo. Nws tau ntsib nws tus poj niam yav tom ntej thaum nws tseem kawm ntawv tiav. Tatyana tseem tshwj xeeb hauv cov ntawv nyeem ntawm Ancient Rus. Raws li cov lus xaiv, lawv tau coj tuaj ua ke los ntawm Dmitry Likhachev nws tus kheej. Hauv kev sib yuav, ib tug ntxhais, Natalia, tau yug los.

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