Muaj Pes Tsawg Thaj Tsam Hauv Ukraine

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Muaj Pes Tsawg Thaj Tsam Hauv Ukraine
Muaj Pes Tsawg Thaj Tsam Hauv Ukraine

Video: Muaj Pes Tsawg Thaj Tsam Hauv Ukraine

Video: Muaj Pes Tsawg Thaj Tsam Hauv Ukraine
Video: yawg laus zeb peb muab daim txiag qhov rooj muab thib cia tag kis mim li dhos 1/10/2021 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Ukraine yog ib lub xeev tsis sib xws, uas tau muab faib ua cov chaw tuav tswj-theem ntawm thawj theem - thaj tsam thiab nroog. Keeb kwm ntawm kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm ntawm Ukraine tau pib nyob rau hauv Hetmanate, txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm nws tsim, cov qauv ntawm lub tebchaws tau dhau los muaj qee yam thiab hloov kev hloov pauv.

Muaj pes tsawg thaj tsam hauv Ukraine
Muaj pes tsawg thaj tsam hauv Ukraine

Kev tswj hwm-thaj tsam ntau ntau

Niaj hnub no cov kab ke ntawm txheej txheem kev tswj hwm hauv Ukraine-thaj chaw yog sawv cev los ntawm qib ib, qib ob thiab qib peb. Qib thawj suav nrog thaj chaw thiab nroog nrog cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Qib theem ob, uas yog hu ua theem pib, suav nrog cov cheeb tsam, cov nroog ntawm cheeb tsam kev ua haujlwm hauv nroog thiab cov nroog ntawm cov koom pheej tseem ceeb.

Cov nroog loj yog cov koog uas tsis ua lawv lub luag haujlwm.

Qeb peb (theem pib) suav nrog ntau lub nroog ntawm lub nroog qhov tseem ceeb, uas feem ntau nyob hauv qab tswjfwm pawg nroog ntawm cov nroog hauv nroog, hom kev nyob hauv nroog, cov chaw nyob yooj yim thiab zos. Cov qauv ntawm niaj hnub Ukraine suav nrog 24 thaj chaw thiab 2 lub nroog nrog cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, uas yog chav tswj hwm-tswj hwm ntawm thawj qib. Oblasts tau pauv mus rau hauv qee lub nroog thiab nroog ntawm koom pheej lossis thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw, uas zwm rau theem ntawm theem ob (theem pib). Qhov seem ntawm Ukrainian lub nroog, cov nroog thiab cov zos tau sib koom siab los ntawm theem peb ntawm kev tswj hwm.

Tej thaj chaw ntawm Ukraine

Odessa cheeb tsam thiab nws cov chaw - lub nroog ntawm Odessa, yog thaj tsam loj tshaj plaws hauv thaj chaw ntawm Ukraine, thaum nws cov pej xeem nyob deb ntawm qhov loj tshaj plaws. Tsis muaj ntau lub nroog thiab cov xwm txheej hauv nroog hauv nws - raws li cov kev txwv no, nws tau dhau los ntawm Kiev, Dnepropetrovsk, Lvov thiab Donetsk thaj tsam. Cov cheeb tsam uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws raug faib los ntawm Kharkiv thiab Vinnitsa cov cheeb tsam, qhov chaw muaj 27 ntawm lawv.

Txhua ntawm Ukrainian cov thawj coj-thaj tsam ntawm thawj qib muaj nws lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab.

Txawm li cas los xij, Ukraine tsis yeej ib txwm muaj kev faib li ntawd. Tom qab nws nkag mus rau USSR xyoo 1922, 53 thaj chaw tau tsim los ntawm nws thaj chaw, tab sis tom qab kev sib cais ntawm Moldavian ASSR los ntawm Ukrainian SSR, lub xeev tau tso tseg. Xyoo 1926, Ukrainian SSR muaj 41 lub nroog hauv nws cov kev sib xyaw, thiab kaum xyoo tom qab lub nroog tau muab cov cheeb tsam hloov chaw, thiab Ukrainian SSR tau muab faib ua 7 thaj chaw. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, cov naj npawb ntawm cov cheeb tsam hauv tebchaws Ukraine, rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub tebchaws tau faib, hloov ntau zaus - thaj chaw qub tau sib koom ua ke, hloov lawv cov npe thiab tsim thaj chaw tshiab ntawm thaj av tshiab hauv Ukraine

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