Chav orchestra yog qhov qauv ntawm cov ua yeeb yam hu nkauj. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm ntau ntau twj paj nruag ua ke, nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog cov symphonic ib.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Chamber orchestras yog lub forerunners ntawm symphony orchestras. Txog thaum tom kawg tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, chamber orchestras ua nkauj nrov, qee zaum nrog cov kws hu nkauj. Lawv lub npe los ntawm Italis "koob yees duab" - "chav, chav", vim tias chav orchestras yog ib pab pawg me ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj, feem ntau los ntawm 4 rau 12 tus neeg. Feem ntau nyob rau xyoo pua 17th, xws li cov tsev hais plaub muaj cov tsev hais plaub ducal.
Kauj ruam 2
Qhov txawv ntawm lub ntsej muag ua paj nruag yog tias muaj ib qho ua los ntawm ib qho kev ntsuas suab paj nruag. Nyeg, hauv lub suab paj nruag symphony, ua tsaug rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg loj dua, ib pawg kws ntaus nkauj ua ib feem hauv kev koom ua ke.
Kauj ruam 3
Hauv chav kawm keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim suab paj nruag, chav ua yeeb yaj kiab ua ke ua ke nrog cov twj paj nruag coj los ua kev sib dhos lossis cua ntsuas thiab lub piano; ob lub pianos lossis ib lub piano ua si los ntawm plaub txhais tes; ib lossis ob lub violins, viola thiab cello (hlua nkauj hnubnyoog); violin, cello thiab piano; piano, nkauj laus ncas, viola thiab cello.
Kauj ruam 4
Cov khoom siv ntawm cov suab paj nruag ua ke tsis haum, vim tias txhua txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb yuav tsum muaj cov twj paj nruag. Tab sis tus tub ntxhais ntawm tej chav orchestra niaj hnub yog cov hlua seev. Feem ntau pawg pab pawg sawv cev los ntawm 6-8 violins, 2-3 violas, 2-3 cellos thiab ob chav ntses bass thaj tsam. Rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov dav dav dav, cov kws paj nruas suav nrog lub harpsichord thiab bassoon. Cov cuab yeej siv cua tshuab feem ntau yog ib feem ntawm chav orchestra. Txij li thaum xyoo pua 20, cov lus qhia ntawm cov tshooj orchestras tau pom los ntawm kev ywj pheej, ib hom kev xaiv ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas tau txiav txim siab los ntawm cov tswv yim zoo nkauj.
Kauj ruam 5
Lub repertoire ntawm cov tshooj orchestras feem ntau suav nrog kev ua haujlwm los ntawm Johann Sebastian Bach, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Antonio Vivaldi, Arcangelo Corelli, Tomaso Giovanni Albinoni, Georg Friedrich Handel, Georg Philip Telemann thiab lwm tus ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 6
Cov chav orchestra hom yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm hauv cov nroog me, vim nws tsis tas yuav muaj peev txheej tseem ceeb rau kev saib xyuas, xws li, piv txwv li, ua ib pab pawg ntaus nkauj. Ntawm cov kab nruas ua paj nruag lossis ua yeeb yam ntau yam hauv ntiaj teb. Ntawm lawv yog Lub Tsev Kawm Askiv Askiv Orchestra, uas tau sau ntau dua 800 CDs nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej kev ua yeeb yam thiab muab kev sib tw thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
