Cov twj paj nruag siv los tsim ntau lub suab. Muaj kev sib cais ntawm cov twj paj nruag mus rau ntau pawg loj raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm cov suab, khoom siv ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab cov khoom siv suab.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Ib ntawm ntau pawg neeg tshaj plaws yog cua tshuab cua lossis "aerophones". Cov no suav nrog cov cuab yeej hauv qhov twg los ntawm lub suab yog qhov kev co ntawm ib kem ntawm cov cua hauv lub thoob (raj). Hauv chav ntaus suab paj nruag classical, cov khoom siv cua tshuab tau muab faib ua tooj liab (Fabkis txoj raj, suab raj, trombone, tuba) thiab ntoo (oboe, tshuab raj, bassoon, clarinet). Tseem muaj kev faib ntau yam ntxiv raws li cov qauv tsim thiab cov hauv kev ntawm kev ua kom tau lub suab.
Kauj ruam 2
Metallophones suav nrog txhua cov twj paj nruag, uas nws lub ntsiab yog cov yaum sij los yog daim hlau, uas yuav tsum tau ntaus nrog tus ntsia hlau tshwj xeeb. Pawg no tau muab faib ua ob pawg me. Ntau lub nruas, lub tswb nrov thiab lub suab nrov hu ua lub suab nrov tus kheej, nyob rau hauv uas lub cev hlau nws tus kheej ua lub suab qhov, suab tau muab rho tawm los ntawm nws nrog pas, rab nplawm thiab lub nruas tshwj xeeb (nyob rau hauv cov tswb, piv txwv li, tus nplaig ua zoo li tus ua nruas). Qhov thib ob pawg me suav nrog cov twj paj nruag ntawm xylophone, lub suab los ntawm nws tuaj yeem raug rho tawm tsuas yog kev pab ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua nrog cov tshuab hammers tshwj xeeb.
Kauj ruam 3
Lwm pab pawg loj ntawm cov twj paj nruag yog cov hlua. Raws li tus txheej txheem ntawm lub suab tsim tawm, lawv muab faib ua plucked (guitar, gusli, harp, balalaika), nyo hau (cello, nkauj laus ncas, kemancha, gidjak), percussion (cymbals), plucked keyboards (clavichord thiab harpsichord) thiab percussion keyboards (muaj suab npe nrov, pev pias) … Nov yog pawg neeg coob heev. Hauv chav ntaus suab paj nruag classical, cov khoom siv suab paj nruag ib txwm muaj kev to taub zoo li cov khoom nyo hau.
Kauj ruam 4
Cov twj paj nruag muaj cov khoom siv dav dav - muaj cov keyboard thiab keyboard mechanics. Cov twj paj nruag no feem ntau sib tshooj nrog lwm pab pawg, piv txwv li, cov khoom siv khoob yog ob qho khoom siv hlua thiab ntsuas lub tshuab ntsuas.
Kauj ruam 5
Yuav kom rho tawm cov suab los ntawm cov paj nruas percussion, raws li lub npe pom zoo, yuav tsum tau ntaus nrig. Hauv cov twj paj nruag no, lub suab tawm tuaj yeem yog daim nyias nyias, lub cev muaj zog, lossis txawm txoj hlua. Muaj cov twj paj nruag uas muaj lub suab tsis sib xws, lawv suav nrog tambourines, castanets, nruas, thiab nrog qee lub suab, lawv suav nrog timpani, xylophones thiab tswb nrov.
Kauj Ruam 6
Cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob yog cov uas lub suab tshwm sim los ntawm tiam thiab qhov hloov ntawm ntau lub teeb liab hluav taws xob. Cov twj paj nruag no tuaj yeem qog ntau cov twj paj nruag cov suab nkauj, thaum lawv feem ntau muaj lub sijhawm peculiar timbre. Cov no suav nrog cov hluav taws xob guitars, lub plab hluav taws xob, theremin, emiriton thiab lwm tus.
