Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin: Phau Ntawv Luv Luv

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Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin: Phau Ntawv Luv Luv
Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin: Phau Ntawv Luv Luv

Video: Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin: Phau Ntawv Luv Luv

Video: Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin: Phau Ntawv Luv Luv
Video: Kuv qhia txog phau ntawv hlub - I explained about a love book story 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Cov khoom siv ntau yam tau siv hauv kev tsim cov dav hlau. Qhov ntau yog cov hlau, ntaub thiab ntoo. Tus kws tsim qauv kev tsav dav hlau Semyon Lavochkin tsim ib lub dav hlau tua ntoo los ntawm ntoo.

Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin
Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin

Pib mob

Ob zaug Tus Poj Niam ntawm Socialist Labor Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin yug rau lub Cuaj Hlis 11, 1900 hauv Smolensk. Kuv txiv ua haujlwm ua xibfwb. Tus niam yog tus saib xyuas lub tsev. Xyoo 1917, tus tub hluas no tau kawm tiav chav dhia tes taw nrog lub ntsej muag kub. Ib xyoos tom qab ntawd nws tau mus koom nrog Pab Neeg Ua Haujlwm thiab Peasants 'Cov Tub Rog Liab. Nws coj kev ua yeeb ncuab rau Sab Hnub Tuaj Pem. Tom qab qhov kev tsov rog thim rov qab, Semyon tuaj rau Moscow thiab nkag hauv Tsev Kawm Qib Siab.

Tom qab kawm tiav, tus kws tshaj lij aeromechanical tau raug xa mus ua haujlwm hauv chav tsim qauv ntawm cov qauv tsim qauv dav hlau Paul Richard. Ib tug kws tshaj lij tuaj ntawm Fabkis tuaj mus rau Soviet Russia txhawm rau pab lub tebchaw tsim lub neej tshiab. Cov chaw tsim qauv tau koom nrog kev tsim qauv ntawm hiav txwv. Lavochkin coj cov haujlwm uas cov kev ua lub zog suav nrog ua. Ob xyoos tom qab, tus tsim qauv uas twb muaj lawm tau pauv mus rau Tus Thawj Coj Lub Chaw Haujlwm Huab Cua.

Duab
Duab

Thawj tsim qauv

Tsis pub dhau lub moj khaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb thiab kev faib haujlwm, Lavochkin coj kev taw qhia kev tsim qauv thiab tsim tawm ntawm cov sib ntaus. Lub sijhawm ntawd, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tsis yog tsim lub tshuab tshiab xwb, tabsis tseem yuav tsim kom muaj cov thev naus laus zis ntau lawm. Thaum xaus ntawm 30s, ua ke nrog cov neeg tsim qauv Gurevich thiab Gorbunov, nws tau tsim LaGG-1 tus tub rog sib tw. Cov plywood tshwj xeeb tau siv los ua cov qauv txheej txheem tseem ceeb. Nyob rau thawj xyoo ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, "Rus-plywood" tau tso ib qho kev tsim nyog tawm tsam kev tawm tsam los ntawm Fascist Assam.

Peb tes num tom ntej yield tsis tau koj cov qhabnias. Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1942, LA-5 cov neeg sib tw tau tshwm sim nyob rau sab saum ntuj saum Stalingrad. Nws tau nyob ntawm lub tshuab no uas tus Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union Ivan Kozhedub tau sib ntaus peb zaug, tus kheej tua tus dav hlau rau caum-ob tus yeeb ncuab. Txog thaum kawg ntawm kev ua tsov rog, hloov kho dav hlau ntawm no series LA-7 thiab LA-5FN nrog kev txhim kho aerodynamic thiab cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb tau muab nkag rau hauv ntej.

Kev pabcuam tom qab Kev Yeej

Kev tawm tsam ntawm USSR thiab Asmeskas tau raug pom nyob hauv txhua qhov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim khoom. Hauv nruab nrab-40s, Lavochkin tau muab lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tsim cov dav hlau-lub dav hlau tua rog. Tom qab peb xyoos ntawm kev rau siab ua haujlwm, tsab qauv LA-15 tau muab coj los qhia rau lub xeev pawg saib xyuas. Lub dav hlau no tau ua haujlwm nrog lub teb chaws pab tub rog Cua tsib xyoos. Cov kev taw qhia tom ntej hauv cov haujlwm hauv Semyon Alekseevich yog kev tsim kho lub dav hlau tsis xwm yeem.

Lavochkin hauv nws txoj haujlwm ib txwm sim delve rau cov lus qhia tsawg tshaj plaws. Xyoo 1960, kev sim ua ntej ntawm Tempest missile tsim qhov chaw. Qhov chaw ntsuas raug nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Kazakhstan. Thaum lub sijhawm tom ntej tso, tus tsim qauv lub plawv tsis ua tiav. Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin tuag los ntawm kev mob plawv nres.

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