Lavxias yog hom lus hais nyob hauv Europe. Ntau yam haujlwm zoo ntawm kev sau ntawv tau tsim nyob rau ntawm nws, uas tau suav nrog nyiaj txiag kub ntawm kev coj noj coj ua ntawm tib neeg. Nws tseem yog ib qho ntawm cov lus ua haujlwm ntawm UN, nrog rau Askiv, Fabkis, Suav, Arabic thiab Spanish. Yuav ua li cas Lavxias teb sab lus txog?
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Thaum lub sijhawm tshwm sim ntawm Ancient Russia, nws cov neeg nyob hauv ntau yam lus East Slavic hais, uas txawv heev ntawm cov qauv niaj hnub ntawm Lavxias lus. Tom qab ntawd, tom qab ua kev cai raus dej ntawm Russia thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 10, qhov thiaj li hu ua Church Slavonic cov lus siv hauv cov kev pabcuam los saum ntuj pib muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau cov lus hais. Tau ntev, nws yog tus nws tau siv los ua cov lus sau ntawm cov lus. Thawj monument ntawm Laus Lavxias phau ntawv, sau nyob rau hauv lub Koom Txoos Slavonic, suav hais tias yog Novgorod Code, yos rov qab pib thaum xyoo pua 11th.
Kauj ruam 2
Cov neeg nyob hauv tebchaws Lavxias yav dhau los tau lees txais ntau lo lus los ntawm cov neeg uas lawv yuav tsum tau tiv toj - piv txwv li, los ntawm cov neeg Greek (Byzantines) uas tau coj cov ntseeg Vajtswv, cov neeg nomadic ntawm Turkic keeb kwm, ntxiv rau cov neeg Scandinavians (Varangians).
Kauj ruam 3
Maj mam, ob pawg tseem ceeb ntawm kev hais txog hom lus tau pib coj los tsim ntawm thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw Lavxias thaum ub: thaj chaw qaum teb thiab yav qab teb. Lawv sib txawv hauv qee qhov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej. Yog li, piv txwv li, rau kev hais lus nyob rau sab qaum teb nws tseem ceeb "okanie", thiab rau kev hais lus yav qab teb - "akane". Qhov ntsuas ntawm nruab nrab ntawm cov pab pawg tseem ceeb no yog hom lus Lavxias Central. Nws yog rau Central Lavxias Tus Tswv Tsev Hais Txog Hauv Lavxias.
Kauj ruam 4
Raws li Moscow dhau los ua qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov chaw Lavxias teb sab lus, Moscow lus hais tau ntau thiab ntau dua, tau tso lwm cov lus sib txawv. Tom qab tshem tawm ntawm Moob-Tatar yoke, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab qhov kev saws los ntawm Moscow grand dukes ntawm lub npe muaj koob muaj npe, nws tau pib raug suav tias yog lub xeev cov lus. Hauv xyoo XVI-XVII. hom lus Lavxias tau raug ntxiv nrog ntau cov lus tshiab ntawm Latin, Polish thiab German keeb kwm.
Kauj ruam 5
Hauv lub sijhawm ntawm Peter Great, kev hloov kho ntawm Lavxias lus yog ua tiav nrog lub hom phiaj los ua kom yooj yim dua thiab muaj kev nkag mus ntxiv rau kev kawm. Txuas ntxiv, tib lub sijhawm, cov lus tau dhau los nrog ntau lo lus tshiab uas tuaj ntawm Holland, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thiab Fabkis. Thiab nyob rau hauv Catherine II, thaum xaus ntawm 18th caug xyoo, tsab ntawv tshiab "E" nkag mus hauv cov tsiaj ntawv Lavxias.
Kauj Ruam 6
Tom qab Lub Kaum Hli Lub Kaum Hli ntawm xyoo 1917, zaum kawg ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv Lavxias, suav nrog 33 ntawv, tau tsim. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim los ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm kev tshaj tawm sai sai, kev kawm paub txog huab hwm coj thiab cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw coob, cov lus Lavxias yuav luag hloov tag nrho cov lus hais los ntawm cov ntshav ncig.