Nadezhda Volpin yog ib tug kws txhais lus hauv Soviet thiab paj huam. Rau qee lub sijhawm nws nyob hauv kev sib yuav tsis muaj npe nrog Sergei Yesenin. Thiab ntau xyoo tom qab, nyob rau xyoo yim, Volpin luam tawm cov lus tseem ceeb uas hais txog tus kws sau paj huam thiab hais txog nws txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog nws.
thaum ntxov xyoo
Nadezhda Davydovna Volpin yug hauv Belarusian Mogilev hauv Lub Ob Hlis 1900, tom qab tsiv mus rau Moscow nrog nws tsev neeg. Thaum kawm nyob hauv Khvostovskaya cov poj niam qhov chaw ua si, nws tau tswj hwm ntau hom lus - German, Fabkis, Lus Askiv thiab Latin. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no hauv xyoo 1917, Nadezhda nkag mus rau Lub Chaw Ua Haujlwm Physics thiab lej ntawm Moscow University. Txawm li cas los xij, ib xyoos tom qab nws tau tawm hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, txiav txim siab los koom ua cov ntawv nyeem.
Tsis ntev tus ntxhais tau los ua tswv cuab ntawm Andrei Bely's Moscow zaj dab neeg studio "Ntsuab Rhiav", thiab xyoo 1920 nws koom nrog ib pab pawg neeg ua yeeb yam paj huam. Nadezhda tau ua ntau yam nyob rau hauv bohemian cafes nyob hauv lub nroog nrog nws cov kwv huam, tshwj xeeb, hauv cov khw muag "Stable Pegasus".
Kev sib paub thiab kev sib raug zoo nrog Yesenin
Nws yog nyob rau hauv "Lub Kauj Ruam ntawm Pegasus", ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim tau mob siab rau Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj Kev Ua Si, tias nws tau ntsib Sergei Yesenin. Tom qab ntawd lawv cov kev sib txuas lus tau los ua ntu zus - lawv nquag taug kev ncig lub nroog ua ke, tham txog ntaub ntawv. Hauv qee kis, Yesenin txawm muab Volpin phau ntawv ntawm nws cov kwv huam nrog kev mob siab zoo nkauj - "Cia Siab Nrog Kev Cia Siab."
Xyoo 1921, kev sib raug zoo heev tau sawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv, thiab qee lub sijhawm Nadezhda nyob nrog tus kws sau paj lug hauv kev ua txij ua nkawm tsis muaj npe. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 12, 1924, nws tau yug ib tus menyuam los ntawm nws - ib tug tub Sasha (tom qab ntawd nws tau dhau los ua tus tshaj tawm txoj cai ntawm tib neeg txoj cai thiab tawm tsam).
Alas, txoj kev sib raug zoo ntawm Yesenin thiab Volpin tsis zoo siab. Tus poj niam nws hlub nws dhau los, thiab nws tau coj lub neej txom nyem thiab suav hais tias nws tsuas yog "ib ntawm ntau tus neeg." Thaum lawv txoj kev sib hlub pib, Yesenin tseem tsis tau sib nrauj los ntawm Zinaida Reich tsis tau (txawm tias qhov tseeb nws tsis tau pom nws ntev dhau los). Thiab parting nrog Nadezhda tau lom zem ntau vim yog qhov tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Yesenin lub neej ntawm kev nyiam ntxim nyiam tshiab - tus neeg ncaws pob lub hnub qub Isadora Duncan
Tau kawg, kev sib hlub nrog Yesenin tsis yog tus tsuas yog ib qho ntawm Volpin cov ntawv sau. Tom qab nws tau los ua poj niam ntawm physicist Mikhail Vladimirovich Volkenstein. Nws paub tias Nadezhda tsis muaj me nyuam los ntawm Mikhail, thiab nyob rau hauv kev sib yuav no tsis ntev heev.
Lub tshuab txhais lus cov haujlwm
Xyoo 1923, tom qab so nrog Yesenin, cev xeeb tub Nadezhda tsiv mus rau Petrograd, qhov chaw uas nws tau pib ua haujlwm txhais lus. Kev npliag lus hauv ntau yam lus tso cai rau nws los txhais yooj yim rau hauv Lavxias phau ntawv ntawm cov kws sau ntawv zoo ntawm yav dhau los. Ntawm nws cov haujlwm yog cov txhais lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws sau ntawv xws li Arthur Conan Doyle, Walter Scott, Johann Goethe, Victor Hugo.
Thaum Lub Caij Ua Rog Loj Patriotic, Nadezhda Davydovna tau khiav tawm mus rau Turkmen SSR. Ntawm no, nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv, nws tau kawm cov lus Turkmen, uas tau muab sijhawm rau nws los txhais cov ntaub ntawv Turkmen thiab cov kws sau ntawv niaj hnub no, nrog rau cov neeg qub lus qub.
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm memoirs thiab kev tuag
Hauv lub xyoo pua lig, Nadezhda Volpin teeb tsa ua haujlwm ntawm nws cov memoirs. Hauv lawv, nws tham txog nws cov hluas thiab tau qhia nws cov neeg nco txog ntawm Yesenin. Hauv tsab ntawv luv hais, Volpin cov ntawv sau cia tau muab luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub npe "Hnub nrog Tus Phooj Ywg" hauv phau ntawv xov xwm "Yunost" uas muaj npe tshaj tawm (1986, tawm 10). Thiab xyoo 1987, tau nthuav dav ntxiv ntawm lawv tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv Tashkent tsab ntawm "Hnub Qub Hnub Tuaj" (tus lej 3 thiab 4).
Nadezhda Davydovna tuag thaum lub hnub nyoog laus heev. Hnub uas nws tuag yog Cuaj Hlis 9, 1998. Tus txhais lus nto moo raug faus hauv Moscow ntawm Donskoy tojntxas.
