Yuav ua li cas tuab zaus, tsav tsheb raws Antonov-Ovseenko Street, puas muaj leej twg xav paub vim li cas cov npe hu ua tom qab nws?
Lub caij no, muaj tag nrho cov vaj ntxwv ntawm Antonov-Ovseenko, uas yog ib qho chaw tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm Lavxias.
Leej twg yog Antonov-Ovseenko?
Txiv Plig Vladimir Vladimirovich txiv, tus paub zoo txog kev tawm tsam, kws sau ntawv (pseudonym - A. Galsky) yog thawj tus Menshevik, tom qab ntawd koom nrog Bolshevik tog, thiab tom qab xyoo 1917 kev tawm tsam nws yog tus xeev, raws li nws muaj kev kawm kev cai lij choj. Zoo li ntau lub sijhawm ntawd, nws tau tua rau xyoo 1937. Anton niam tau siv sijhawm 7 xyoo nyob rau hauv Stalin cov chaw pw thiab tau tua tus kheej.
Anton Vladimirovich yug hauv 1920 hauv Moscow. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias thaum muaj hnub nyoog cuaj nws tau poob nws niam, thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 17 - nws txiv.
Yog li ntawd, cov menyuam yaus ntawm tus kws sau ntawv yav tom ntej tau siv nyob rau hauv cov tsev pioneer thiab chaw tu menyuam ntsuag. Dua li ntawm qhov no, tom qab xyoo kawm ntawv, nws tau nkag mus rau hauv Moscow Pedagogical Institute ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Keeb Kwm thiab plaub xyoos tom qab kawm tiav los ntawm nws. Twb tau nyob rau xyoo kawg ntawm lub koom haum, nws pib tau txais nyiaj - nws ua kev ncig xyuas rau cov neeg tuaj saib tsev cia puav pheej kos duab thiab ua yeeb yam.
Yuav kom mus rau tsev kawm qib siab thiab nrhiav haujlwm, Anton yuav tsum tso nws txiv - lub sijhawm ntawd nws yog qhov kev nquag ua.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tus kheej kuj tsis dim kev raug ntes, thiab nws raug ntes plaub zaug: raws li tus tub ntawm cov yeeb ncuab ntawm cov neeg nyob rau xyoo 1940, thaum pib ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog xyoo 1941, zaum peb yog xyoo 1943, zaum kawg hauv xyoo 1948 Cov. Anton Vladimirovich nws tus kheej tau rov qab hais tias hauv nws phau ntawv sau txog "13 xyoo ntawm kev mus pw hav zoov thiab tsev loj cuj, los ntawm Turkmenistan mus rau Vorkuta, txoj cai mus txog 1953".
Lub neej tom qab chaw pw hav zoov
Tom qab nws "raug kaw", Anton tau pib "zoo siab lub neej" - lub neej ntawm kev coj noj coj ua kab lis kev cai hauv sanatoriums nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub tebchaws Soviet, uas cov neeg so haujlwm muaj kev lom zem txhua lub caij sov. Pom meej, thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, cov tswv yim hais txog kev nthuav tawm Stalin lub luag haujlwm hauv keeb kwm ntawm peb lub teb chaws tau tawg nyob hauv nws lub siab.
Nws yog ib tus neeg tawm tsam los ntawm Stalinist, nws yog ib tus neeg uas thov kev lav phib xaub rau kev lees paub ntawm Stalinism, sau cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia txog Beria thiab Stalin, thiab tau tshaj tawm lawv. Rau qhov no nws tau raug ntes dua nyob rau xyoo 1984 thiab raug ntiab tawm ntawm Moscow. Tab sis ob xyoos tom qab, txhua yam ntaub ntawv raug xa rov qab rau nws thiab nws tau tso cai rov qab mus rau lub peev.
Tom qab ntawd, Anton Vladimirovich tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Koom Haum Koom Tes ntawm Cov Neeg Raug Tsim Txom ntawm Kev Hloov Tub Ceev Xwm hauv Cheeb Tsam Moscow. Nws kuj nrhiav tau thiab los ua thawj tus thawj coj ntawm Xeev Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Keeb Kwm Gulag. Hauv kev sau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog Stalin cov haujlwm thiab nws raug, qhov tseeb, nws lub neej tag
Tus kheej lub neej
Tus kheej lub neej ntawm Anton Vladimirovich hauv xov xwm yog qhov dav heev npog: nws paub tias nws tus poj niam yog Natalya Vasilievna Knyazeva, thiab xyoo 1962 lawv tus tub Anton tau yug los. Nws tau dhau los ua tus kws sau ntawv xov xwm, hloov ntaub ntawv xov xwm, kuj tseem muaj kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam luam ntawv, nws muaj ob tug menyuam.
Anton Vladimirovich Antonov-Ovseenko nyob tau 93 xyoo, raug faus rau ntawm Novodevichy tojntxas.