Samuil Marshak yog qhov pom tau tias yog ib tus kws sau paj lug thiab txhais lus zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Lavxias. Txhais cov paj huam yog qhov nws nyiam kev lom zem tshaj plaws txij thaum menyuam yaus. Thiab txhua txhua xyoo, los ua tus txhais lus, nws tau txhim kho thiab hloov pauv.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Ib qho ntawm Marshak nyiam sau paj nruag Scottish yog Robert Burns. Nws tau koom rau hauv kev txhais lus ntawm nws tej hauj lwm txij 30s txog rau thaum kawg ntawm nws lub neej. Robert Burns yog qhov tsim nyog hu ua tus kws sau paj lug loj ntawm Scotland. Hauv nws cov hauj lwm, nws xav txog nws txoj kev hlub rau Motherland thiab txoj kev ntseeg hauv lub neej zoo siab hauv nws thaj av uas yug los. Nws tau piav qhia txhua yam uas nyob ib puag ncig nws: tus ntxhais ntawm txoj kev, sib faib los yog ntsib tus hlub, ib tug tub rog uas rov qab los tsev. Marshak zoo kawg nkaus tswj kev qhia txog kev sau nkauj thiab ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Burns cov haujlwm, txawm tias nws nyuaj heev. Tus kws sau paj huam zoo tau ua haujlwm rau kev txhais cov paj huam zoo li no: "Koj tso kuv tseg, Jamie …", "Descendant of Stuarts", "Hauv thaj teb thaum los daus thiab los nag", "John Barleycorn" thiab lwm tus. Cov Ntawv Txhais Lus ntawm Burns Marshak tau muab cov npe ntawm kev ua neeg ncaj ncees ntawm Scotland …
Kauj ruam 2
Cov haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kev txhais lus yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm Shakespeare's sonnets. Nws ua haujlwm rau lawv tau ntau xyoo. Cov txhais lus ntawm cov sonnets tau tso tawm tag nrho hauv xyoo 1948. Thiab ib xyoos tom qab ntawd lawv tau txais qhov khoom plig xeev. Lub voj voog ntawm sonnets muaj 154 kwv huam. Marshak tswj hwm kom yooj yim heev, ib txwm thiab hais meej txog cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm ntawm Shakespearean cov duab. Ib tug kws tshawb fawb tau ceeb toom tias tus neeg txhais lus tswj tau los txhais lus tsis yog los ntawm lus mus rau lwm yam lus xwb, tab sis kuj yog los ntawm cov style. Marshak txoj kev qhuab qhia zoo yog tias nws muaj peev xwm qhia txog tus ntsuj plig ntawm Shakespeare cov paj huam thiab qhov kev xav ntawm tus sau.
Kauj ruam 3
Samuil Marshak tsis tau ua rau nws tsis mloog lus ntawm Ukrainian paj huam los ib yam nkaus. Hauv kev tshwj xeeb, Lesya Ukrainka. Nws tau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ze nws rau nws txoj kev ywj pheej-nyiam kev hlub, ua pej xeem zoo thiab coj tus cwj pwm rau lo lus ua riam phom. Nws xub pib txhais lus Ukrainian tus kws sau paj lug hauv xyoo 1944. Thawj txoj haujlwm txhais yog "Cherries". Qhov no tau ua rau cov neeg txhais lus hauv qab no: "Kuv lo lus, vim li cas koj thiaj tsis dhau los ua …", "Leej twg hais rau koj tias kuv puas yooj yim …".
Kauj ruam 4
Tag nrho nws lub neej Marshak nyob nrog kev npau suav ntawm luam tawm phau ntawv ntawm cov kwv huam los ntawm William Black hauv nws phau ntawv txhais lus. Ntau zaus nws tau hais txog nws lub siab nyiam hauv cov tsiaj ntawv rau cov phooj ywg. Marshak nws tus kheej suav tias Dub yog ib tug kws sau paj lug zoo, uas yuav luag tsis muaj leej twg paub. Nws xav qhia nws cov ntawv tshaj tawm rau ib tug me nyuam tub, "Vaj Ntxwv Gwynne," "Tus Tswv Yug Yaj," "Qhaj Echoes."
